Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25861368›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2015

Antiproliferative and Apoptosis Induction Potential of the Methanolic Leaf Extract of Holarrhena floribunda (G. Don).

J A Badmus, O E Ekpo, A A Hussein, M Meyer, D C Hiss

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of African Plants: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Food technology and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  10. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Antioxidant and Anticancer Efficacies ofBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  12. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2020
    Article
  13. Chemopreventive Effects and Antioxidant Capacity of Combined Leaf Extracts ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  14. Corrigendum to "Antiproliferative and Apoptosis Induction Potential of the Methanolic Leaf Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Crude Methanol Extract ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J A BadmusDepartment of Medical Biosciences, University of the Western Cape, New Life Sciences Building, Robert Sobukwe Road, Private Bag Box X17, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.
O E EkpoDepartment of Medical Biosciences, University of the Western Cape, New Life Sciences Building, Robert Sobukwe Road, Private Bag Box X17, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.
A A HusseinDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Chemical Sciences Building, Robert Sobukwe Road, Private Bag Box X17, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.
M MeyerDepartment of Biotechnology, University of the Western Cape, New Life Sciences Building, Robert Sobukwe Road, Private Bag Box X17, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.
D C HissDepartment of Medical Biosciences, University of the Western Cape, New Life Sciences Building, Robert Sobukwe Road, Private Bag Box X17, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural plant products with potent growth inhibition and apoptosis induction properties are extensively being investigated for their cancer chemopreventive potential. Holarrhena floribunda (HF) is used in a wide range of traditional medicine practices. The present study investigated the antiproliferative and apoptosis induction potential of methanolic leaf extracts of HF against breast (MCF-7), colorectal (HT-29), and cervical (HeLa) cancer cells relative to normal KMST-6 fibroblasts. The MTT assay in conjunction with the trypan blue dye exclusion and clonogenic assays were used to determine the effects of the extracts on the cells. Caspase activities were assayed with Caspase-Glo 3/7 and Caspase-9 kits. Apoptosis induction was monitored by flow cytometry using the APOPercentage and Annexin V-FITC kits. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured using the fluorogenic molecular probe 5-(and-6)-chloromethyl-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate acetyl ester and cell cycle arrest was detected with propidium iodide. Dose-response analyses of the extract showed greater sensitivity in cancer cell lines than in fibroblast controls. Induction of apoptosis, ROS, and cell cycle arrest were time- and dose-dependent for the cancer cell lines studied. These findings provide a basis for further studies on the isolation, characterization, and mechanistic evaluation of the bioactive compounds responsible for the antiproliferative activity of the plant extract.

Identifiers

PMID25861368
PMCPMC4377504

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.