Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25860940›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

MYCN amplification confers enhanced folate dependence and methotrexate sensitivity in neuroblastoma.

Diana T Lau, Claudia L Flemming, Samuele Gherardi, Giovanni Perini, André Oberthuer, Matthias Fischer, Dilafruz Juraeva, Benedikt Brors, Chengyuan Xue, Murray D Norris and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Article
  13. Cancer cell international · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Diana T LauChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Claudia L FlemmingChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Samuele GherardiDepartment of Biology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni PeriniDepartment of Biology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
André OberthuerChildren's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, University of Cologne and Centre for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Matthias FischerChildren's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, University of Cologne and Centre for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Dilafruz JuraevaDivision of Theoretical Bioinformatics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Benedikt BrorsDivision of Theoretical Bioinformatics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Chengyuan XueChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Murray D NorrisChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Glenn M MarshallChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Michelle HaberChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Jamie I FletcherChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Lesley J AshtonFaculty of Medicine, School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Children's Cancer Institute Australia · AUHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Bologna · ITUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYCN amplification occurs in 20% of neuroblastomas and is strongly related to poor clinical outcome. We have identified folate-mediated one-carbon metabolism as highly upregulated in neuroblastoma tumors with MYCN amplification and have validated this finding experimentally by showing that MYCN amplified neuroblastoma cell lines have a higher requirement for folate and are significantly more sensitive to the antifolate methotrexate than cell lines without MYCN amplification. We have demonstrated that methotrexate uptake in neuroblastoma cells is mediated principally by the reduced folate carrier (RFC; SLC19A1), that SLC19A1 and MYCN expression are highly correlated in both patient tumors and cell lines, and that SLC19A1 is a direct transcriptional target of N-Myc. Finally, we assessed the relationship between SLC19A1 expression and patient survival in two independent primary tumor cohorts and found that SLC19A1 expression was associated with increased risk of relapse or death, and that SLC19A1 expression retained prognostic significance independent of age, disease stage and MYCN amplification. This study adds upregulation of folate-mediated one-carbon metabolism to the known consequences of MYCN amplification, and suggests that this pathway might be targeted in poor outcome tumors with MYCN amplification and high SLC19A1 expression.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorFolic AcidFolic Acid AntagonistsGene AmplificationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMethotrexateNeuroblastomaN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsReduced Folate Carrier ProteinRNA, MessengerFolic AcidFolic Acid AntagonistsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMethotrexateMYCN protein, humanNMI protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsReduced Folate Carrier ProteinRNA, MessengerSLC19A1 protein, humanmethotrexateMYCMYCNneuroblastomaSLC19A1

Identifiers

PMID25860940
PMCPMC4558167
OpenAlexW1915959631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.