Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25860891›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

De novo transcriptome assembly and the putative biosynthetic pathway of steroidal sapogenins of Dioscorea composita.

Xia Wang, Dijia Chen, Yuqi Wang, Jun Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xia WangInstitute of New Energy and New Materials, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy of Guangdong Regular Higher Education Institutions, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Energy Plants Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Dijia ChenInstitute of New Energy and New Materials, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy of Guangdong Regular Higher Education Institutions, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Energy Plants Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Yuqi WangInstitute of New Energy and New Materials, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy of Guangdong Regular Higher Education Institutions, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Energy Plants Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Jun XieInstitute of New Energy and New Materials, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy of Guangdong Regular Higher Education Institutions, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Energy Plants Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, P. R. China, Guangzhou, 510642, P. R. China.
Institute of New Materials · CNGuangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plant Dioscorea composita has important applications in the medical and energy industries, and can be used for the extraction of steroidal sapogenins (important raw materials for the synthesis of steroidal drugs) and bioethanol production. However, little is known at the genetic level about how sapogenins are biosynthesized in this plant. Using Illumina deep sequencing, 62,341 unigenes were obtained by assembling its transcriptome, and 27,720 unigenes were annotated. Of these, 8,022 unigenes were mapped to 243 specific pathways, and 531 unigenes were identified to be involved in 24 secondary metabolic pathways. 35 enzymes, which were encoded by 79 unigenes, were related to the biosynthesis of steroidal sapogenins in this transcriptome database, covering almost all the nodes in the steroidal pathway. The results of real-time PCR experiments on ten related transcripts (HMGR, MK, SQLE, FPPS, DXS, CAS, HMED, CYP51, DHCR7, and DHCR24) indicated that sapogenins were mainly biosynthesized by the mevalonate pathway. The expression of these ten transcripts in the tuber and leaves was found to be much higher than in the stem. Also, expression in the shoots was low. The nucleotide and protein sequences and conserved domains of four related genes (HMGR, CAS, SQS, and SMT1) were highly conserved between D. composita and D. zingiberensis; but expression of these four genes is greater in D. composita. However, there is no expression of these key enzymes in potato and no steroidal sapogenins are synthesized.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceBiosynthetic PathwaysConserved SequenceDioscoreaFarnesyl-Diphosphate FarnesyltransferaseGenes, PlantHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesIntramolecular TransferasesMethyltransferasesPhytosterolsPlant ProteinsRNA, PlantSapogeninsSpecies SpecificityTranscriptomecycloartenol synthaseFarnesyl-Diphosphate FarnesyltransferaseHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesIntramolecular TransferasesMethyltransferasesPhytosterolsPlant ProteinsRNA, PlantSapogenins

Identifiers

PMID25860891
PMCPMC4393236
OpenAlexW1976174988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.