Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25860800›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunopathology2015

Effector CD8 T cell immunity in microsporidial infection: a lone defense mechanism.

Magali M Moretto, Danielle I Harrow, Imtiaz A Khan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunopathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Life science alliance · 2024
    Article
  5. T cells in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magali M MorettoDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, DC, 20037, USA, morettom@gwu.edu.
Danielle I Harrow
Imtiaz A Khan
George Washington University · US

Funding

CD8+ T cell effectors against microsporidiaR01AI096978 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHAN, IMTIAZ AHMED · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
IL-21 dependent immunity to microsporidiaR56AI102711 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHAN, IMTIAZ AHMED · 2013 to 2013
$389k
NIAID NIH HHS AI096978NIAID NIH HHS AI102711NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI096978NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI102711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsporidia is a group of pathogens, which can pose severe risks to the immunocompromised population such as HIV-infected individuals. The expertise to diagnose these pathogens is limited and therefore their prevalence is believed to be much higher than what is currently known. In a mouse model of infections, it has been reported that CD8 T cells are the primary effector cells responsible for protecting the infected host. As the infection is acquired via per-oral route, CD8 T cells in the gut compartment apparently act as a first line of defense against the pathogens. Thus, generation of a robust CD8 T cell response that exhibits polyfunctional ability is critical for host survival. In this review, we describe the effector CD8 T cells generated during microsporidial infection and underline the factors that may be essential for the elicitation of protective immunity against this understudied but significant pathogen. Overall, this review will highlight the necessity for a better understanding of the development of the CD8 T cell response in gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and provide some insights into therapies that may be used to restore defective CD8 T cell functionality in an immunocompromised situation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGastrointestinal TractHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMicrosporidiaMicrosporidiosisT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID25860800
PMCPMC4449134
OpenAlexW2086953857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.