Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25860613›Full record

ArticleCell2015

Virulent Burkholderia species mimic host actin polymerases to drive actin-based motility.

Erin L Benanti, Catherine M Nguyen, Matthew D Welch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characterization of an isogenicInfection and immunity · 2026
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  10. Cryo-EM structure revealed a novel F-actin binding motif in abioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. ADPact: A versatile sensor for ADP-F-actin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Antagonistic effects of actin-specific toxins onbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Cryo-electron tomography of stationary phasemicroPublication biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erin L BenantiDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: ebenanti@aduro.com.
Catherine M NguyenDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Matthew D WelchDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: welch@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Rickettsia mobilization of the cytoskeleton during invasion, motility, and spreadR01AI109044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2025
$5.6M
FUNCTION &REGULATION OF THE HUMAN ARP2/3 COMPLEXR01GM059609 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 1999 to 2017
$5.1M
Roles for host cytoskeletal, cell adhesion and membrane trafficking proteins in bR21AI109270 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WELCH, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2015
$431k
Mechanisms and role of actin-based motility in Burkholderia virulenceR21AI119743 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI COTTER, PEGGY A, WELCH, MATTHEW D · 2015 to 2016
$430k
Regulation of Arp2/3 complex Y-branch dynamicsF32GM093652 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BENANTI, ERIN LYNN · 2010 to 2012
$146k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109044NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109270NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI119743NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM093652NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia pseudomallei and B. mallei are bacterial pathogens that cause melioidosis and glanders, whereas their close relative B. thailandensis is non-pathogenic. All use the trimeric autotransporter BimA to facilitate actin-based motility, host cell fusion, and dissemination. Here, we show that BimA orthologs mimic different host actin-polymerizing proteins. B. thailandensis BimA activates the host Arp2/3 complex. In contrast, B. pseudomallei and B. mallei BimA mimic host Ena/VASP actin polymerases in their ability to nucleate, elongate, and bundle filaments by associating with barbed ends, as well as in their use of WH2 motifs and oligomerization for activity. Mechanistic differences among BimA orthologs resulted in distinct actin filament organization and motility parameters, which affected the efficiency of cell fusion during infection. Our results identify bacterial Ena/VASP mimics and reveal that pathogens imitate the full spectrum of host actin-polymerizing pathways, suggesting that mimicry of different polymerization mechanisms influences key parameters of infection.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBurkholderiaBurkholderia InfectionsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell FusionCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsHEK293 CellsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPhosphoproteinsSequence AlignmentActinsCell Adhesion MoleculesMicrofilament ProteinsPhosphoproteinsVasodilator-Stimulated Phosphoprotein

Identifiers

PMID25860613
PMCPMC4393530
OpenAlexW1998523743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.