Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25860483›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Slug-dependent upregulation of L1CAM is responsible for the increased invasion potential of pancreatic cancer cells following long-term 5-FU treatment.

Kaja Lund, Jennifer L Dembinski, Nina Solberg, Alfonso Urbanucci, Ian G Mills, Stefan Krauss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  19. Human papillomavirus oncoproteins differentially modulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition in 5-FU-resistant cervical cancer cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaja LundUnit for Cell Signaling, Institute of Microbiology, Cancer Stem Cell, Innovation Center (CAST), Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Jennifer L DembinskiUnit for Cell Signaling, Institute of Microbiology, Cancer Stem Cell, Innovation Center (CAST), Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Division of Infectious Disease Control, Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Oslo, Norway.
Nina SolbergUnit for Cell Signaling, Institute of Microbiology, Cancer Stem Cell, Innovation Center (CAST), Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Alfonso UrbanucciCentre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic European Molecular Biology Laboratory Partnership, Forskningsparken, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Cancer Prevention, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ian G MillsCentre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic European Molecular Biology Laboratory Partnership, Forskningsparken, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Cancer Prevention, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Department of Urology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, Centre for Molecular Medicine of Urology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Stefan KraussUnit for Cell Signaling, Institute of Microbiology, Cancer Stem Cell, Innovation Center (CAST), Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NONorwegian Institute of Public Health · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic adenocarcinoma is a lethal disease with 5-year survival of less than 5%. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a principal first-line therapy, but treatment only extends survival modestly and is seldom curative. Drug resistance and disease recurrence is typical and there is a pressing need to overcome this. To investigate acquired 5-FU resistance in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, we established chemoresistant monoclonal cell lines from the Panc 03.27 cell line by long-term exposure to increasing doses of 5-FU.

results5-FU-resistant cell lines exhibited increased expression of markers associated with multidrug resistance explaining their reduced sensitivity to 5-FU. In addition, 5-FU-resistant cell lines showed alterations typical for an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), including upregulation of mesenchymal markers and increased invasiveness. Microarray analysis revealed the L1CAM pathway as one of the most upregulated pathways in the chemoresistant clones, and a significant upregulation of L1CAM was seen on the RNA and protein level. In pancreatic cancer, expression of L1CAM is associated with a chemoresistant and migratory phenotype. Using esiRNA targeting L1CAM, or by blocking the extracellular part of L1CAM with antibodies, we show that the increased invasiveness observed in the chemoresistant cells functionally depends on L1CAM. Using esiRNA targeting β-catenin and/or Slug, we demonstrate that in the chemoresistant cell lines, L1CAM expression depends on Slug rather than β-catenin.

conclusionOur findings establish Slug-induced L1CAM expression as a mediator of a chemoresistant and migratory phenotype in pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticApoptosisbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFluorouracilHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Pancreatic NeoplasmsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticUp-Regulationbeta CateninFluorouracilNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1SNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25860483
PMCPMC4393253
OpenAlexW1969224687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.