Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25859106›Full record

ArticleJournal of international oral health : JIOH2015

Presence of Candida albicans in Root Canals of Teeth with Apical Periodontitis and Evaluation of their Possible Role in Failure of Endodontic Treatment.

Jay Kumar, Rohit Sharma, Madhurima Sharma, V Prabhavathi, John Paul, Chava Deepak Chowdary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of international oral health : JIOH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cross-kingdom interaction betweenFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Influence of microbiology on endodontic failure. Literature review.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jay KumarReader, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, The Oxford Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Rohit SharmaReader, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Theerthankar Mahaveer University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Madhurima SharmaReader, Department of Prosthodontics, Theerthankar Mahaveer University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
V PrabhavathiReader, Department of Orthodontics, Raja Rajeshwari Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
John PaulSenior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Science, Ernakulam, Kerala, India.
Chava Deepak ChowdarySenior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sri Rajiv Gandhi College of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCandidal organisms are commensals of the oral cavity and their opportunistic infection depends on the interplay of local and systemic factors. Endodontic treatment failure has been associated with the persistence of microbial flora following therapy in the root canal system, and this includes fungi like Candida, which are resistant to conventional root canal irrigants. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 20 mandibular molars were included in the study of which 15 were primary randomized controlled trial cases, whereas 5 were retreatment cases. The patient's saliva, as well as the root canal flora, were examined for the presence of Candida organisms and further confirmed for the presence of Candida albicans.

resultsOf the 20 samples comprising the study group, the saliva culture revealed 11 of them to have a colony forming unit (CFU) >400 and 9 of the 20 canals microbiology showed CFU >400. Among the 15 first-time root canal treatment cases, saliva examination these revealed 8 of them to have CFU >400 and the canal microbiology of these showed 6 of them to have CFU >400. Among the retreatment cases, 3 of the 5 cases showed CFU >400 in both the saliva DN canal culture.

conclusionCandidal contamination of the root canals could be the cause of endodontic treatment failure and thus emphasizes the importance of rubber dam isolation and the use of irrigants with antifungal properties for sufficient duration during treatment.

Indexed as

Candida albicansrandomized controlled trialroot canal irrigantsrubber dam isolation

Identifiers

PMID25859106
PMCPMC4377149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.