Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25859050›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2015

Substrate degradation by the proteasome: a single-molecule kinetic analysis.

Ying Lu, Byung-hoon Lee, Randall W King, Daniel Finley, Marc W Kirschner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 228 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reductive Methylation: An Alternative to Lysine → Arginine Mutagenesis.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The roles of ubiquitination in AML.Annals of hematology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying LuDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Byung-hoon LeeDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Randall W KingDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Daniel FinleyDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Marc W KirschnerDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. marc@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

CELL CYCLE REGULATIONR01GM039023 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI KIRSCHNER, MARC WALLACE · 1988 to 2017
$10.2M
Functional Analysis of the Proteasome BaseR37GM043601 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI FINLEY, DANIEL J · 2004 to 2013
$5.9M
Chemical Genetic Studies of MitosisR01GM066492 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KING, RANDALL W · 2002 to 2016
$4.7M
UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN CONJUGATES AND FUSIONSR01GM043601 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI FINLEY, DANIEL J · 1990 to 2020
$4.3M
Chemical Genetic and Biochmechical Studies of Mitotic ProteolysisR56GM066492 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KING, RANDALL W · 2007 to 2007
$198k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM43601NIGMS NIH HHS GM66492NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039023NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM043601NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066492NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM043601NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM066492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To address how the configuration of conjugated ubiquitins determines the recognition of substrates by the proteasome, we analyzed the degradation kinetics of substrates with chemically defined ubiquitin configurations. Contrary to the view that a tetraubiquitin chain is the minimal signal for efficient degradation, we find that distributing the ubiquitins as diubiquitin chains provides a more efficient signal. To understand how the proteasome actually discriminates among ubiquitin configurations, we developed single-molecule assays that distinguished intermediate steps of degradation kinetically. The level of ubiquitin on a substrate drives proteasome-substrate interaction, whereas the chain structure of ubiquitin affects translocation into the axial channel on the proteasome. Together these two features largely determine the susceptibility of substrates for proteasomal degradation.

Indexed as

ProteolysisCyclin BGemininHumansKineticsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingProtein TransportSecurinStochastic ProcessesUbiquitinUbiquitinated ProteinsUbiquitinationCyclin BGemininProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexSecurinUbiquitinUbiquitinated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25859050
PMCPMC4450770
OpenAlexW2044843127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.