ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2015
Factors Associated with Recidivism among Corrections-Based Treatment Participants in Rural and Urban Areas.
Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Initiating methadone in jail and in the community: Patient differences and implications of methadone treatment for reducing arrests.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2019Trial
- Correlates of Six-Month Recidivism among Rural Incarcerated Women.Women & criminal justice · 2025Article
- The associations between social determinants of health, mental health, substance-use and recidivism: a ten-year retrospective cohort analysis of women who completed the connections programme in Australia.Harm reduction journal · 2024Article
- Re-incarceration and associated social, structural and behavioural factors among people who use drugs in an urban Canadian setting.The International journal on drug policy · 2023Article
- Community relationship quality and reincarceration following rural drug-using women's reentry from jail.Criminal justice and behavior · 2022Article
- Preferences and acceptability of law enforcement initiated referrals for people who inject drugs: a mixed methods analysis.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2020Article
- A preliminary examination of substance use risk among metropolitan and non-metropolitan girls involved in the juvenile justice system.Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse · 2020Article
- Order in The Court? The Association Between Substance Use, Exposure to Violence, Risky Sexual Behaviors & Observed Court Behaviors Among Women Involved in the Criminal Justice System.Journal of the National Medical Association · 2019Article
- Beyond the Employment Dichotomy: An Examination of Recidivism and Days Remaining in the Community by Post-Release Employment Status.International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology · 2019Article
- Risky Sexual Behaviors, Substance Use, and Perceptions of Risky Behaviors Among Criminal Justice Involved Women Who Trade Sex.Journal of drug issues · 2019Article
- The Association Between Religiosity and Substance Use Patterns Among Women Involved in the Criminal Justice System.Journal of drug issues · 2018Article
- Substance Use, Victimization, HIV/AIDS Risk, And Recidivism Among Females in A Therapeutic Justice Program.Journal of substance use · 2018Article
- Foodborne Disease Outbreaks in Correctional Institutions-United States, 1998-2014.American journal of public health · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The majority of corrections-based treatment outcome studies focus on individuals paroling to urban areas; thus there is a significant gap in the literature on outcomes, including recidivism, among individuals paroling to non-urban and rural communities. This study examines differences in factors associated with recidivism among former corrections-based treatment participants living in urban and rural communities following release. Analyses focused on secondary data collected from treatment participants in one southeastern state over a four year period between July 2006 and June 2010 including both baseline (treatment intake) and follow-up data (12-months post-release). Findings indicated that individuals in urban areas were 2.4 times more likely to recidivate than rural individuals. Other factors identified in separate rural and urban analyses also emerged as significant predictors in the overall model including age, gender, race, employment and drug use. Overall, these findings suggest that corrections-based treatment participants living in urban and rural areas following release may share similar risk factors for recidivism. However, rural areas may be protective for returning to custody despite the presence of some of these risks.
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Registered trials
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