Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25858520›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2015

Early post-transplant survival: Interaction of MELD score and hospitalization status.

Therese Bittermann, George Makar, David S Goldberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A decline in functional status while awaiting liver transplantation is predictive of increased post-transplantation mortality.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Women who undergo liver transplant have longer length of stay post-transplant compared with men.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Approaches for patients with very high MELD scores.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Healthcare utilization after liver transplantation is highly variable among both centers and recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Therese BittermannDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, United States.
George MakarDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, United States.
David S GoldbergDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, United States; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, United States; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: david.goldberg@uphs.upenn.edu.

Funding

A population-based cohort to study outcomes in end-stage liver disease patientsK08DK098272 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GOLDBERG, DAVID SETH · 2013 to 2017
$786k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK098272PHS HHS 234-2005-37011C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsUrgency-based allocation that relies on the MELD score prioritizes patients at the highest risk of waitlist mortality. However, identifying patients at greatest risk for short-term post-transplant mortality is needed in order to optimize the potential gains in overall survival obtained through improved long-term management of transplant recipients. There are limited data on the predictive ability of MELD score for early post-transplant mortality, and no data assessing the interaction between MELD score and hospitalization status.

methodsWe analyzed UNOS data from 2002 to 2013 on 50,838 non-status 1 single-organ liver transplant recipients and fit multivariable logistic models to evaluate the association and interaction between MELD score and pre-transplant hospitalization status on short-term post-transplant mortality.

resultsThere was a significant interaction (p<0.01) between laboratory MELD score and hospitalization status on three-, six-, and 12-month post-transplant mortality in multivariable logistic models. This interaction was most pronounced in patients with a laboratory MELD score <25 transplanted from an ICU, whose adjusted predicted three-, six-, and 12-month post-transplant mortality approximated those of patients with a MELD score ⩾30. Compared to hospitalized patients with a MELD score of 30-34, those with a MELD score ⩾35 in an ICU had significantly increased risk of three-month (OR: 1.54, 95% CI: 1.21-1.97), 6-month (OR: 1.35, 95% CI: 1.09-1.67), and 12-month (OR: 1.25, 95% CI: 1.03-1.52) post-transplant mortality. DISCUSSION: Pre-transplant ICU status modifies the risk of early post-transplant mortality, independent of MELD score. This should be considered when determining candidacy for transplantation in order to optimize efficient use of a scarce resource.

Indexed as

HospitalizationSeverity of Illness IndexFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLiver TransplantationLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedIntensive care unitMELD scoreShort-term mortality

Identifiers

PMID25858520
PMCPMC4543524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.