Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25857698›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2015

Postnatal ethanol exposure alters levels of 2-arachidonylglycerol-metabolizing enzymes and pharmacological inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase does not cause neurodegeneration in neonatal mice.

Shivakumar Subbanna, Delphine Psychoyos, Shan Xie, Balapal S Basavarajappa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Intermittent ethanol exposure during adolescence impairs cannabinoid type 1 receptor-dependent long-term depression and recognition memory in adult mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shivakumar SubbannaDivision of Analytical Psychopharmacology, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, New York, USA.
Delphine PsychoyosInstitute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Shan XieDivision of Analytical Psychopharmacology, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, New York, USA.
Balapal S BasavarajappaDivision of Analytical Psychopharmacology, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, New York, USA.
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · USColumbia University · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Endocannabinoid Signaling in Postnatal Ethanol EffectsR01AA019443 · NIAAA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI BALAPAL, BASAVARAJ S · 2010 to 2019
$3.2M
Teratogenic Effects of Marijuana in Developing Chick CNSF32DA021977 · NIDA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI PSYCHOYOS, DELPHINE · 2008 to 2010
$178k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA019443NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019443NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA021977NIDA NIH HHS F32DA021977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The consumption of ethanol by pregnant women may cause neurological abnormalities, affecting learning and memory processes in children, and are collectively described as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these changes are still poorly understood. In our previous studies, we found that ethanol treatment of postnatal day 7 (P7) mice significantly enhances the anandamide levels but not the 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) levels and induces widespread neurodegeneration, but the reason for the lack of significant effects of ethanol on the 2-AG level is unknown. In this study, we examined developmental changes in diacylglycerol lipase-α, β (DAGL-α and β) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). We found that the levels of these proteins were significantly higher in adult brains compared to those detected early in brain development. Next, we examined the influence of P7 ethanol treatment on these enzymes, finding that it differentially altered the DAGL-α protein and mRNA levels but consistently enhanced those of the DAGL-β. Interestingly, the ethanol treatment enhanced MAGL protein and mRNA levels. Inhibition of MAGL with KML29 failed to induce neurodegeneration in P7 mice. Collectively, these findings suggest that ethanol significantly activates DAGL-β and MAGL in the neonatal brain, resulting in no net change in 2-AG levels.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornArachidonic AcidsBrainCentral Nervous System DepressantsChromatography, LiquidEndocannabinoidsEthanolGlyceridesImmunoblottingLipoprotein LipaseMass SpectrometryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonoacylglycerol LipasesNerve DegenerationanandamideArachidonic AcidsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEndocannabinoidsEthanolGlyceridesglyceryl 2-arachidonateLipoprotein LipaseMonoacylglycerol LipasesPolyunsaturated AlkamidesanandamidecannabinoidsCB1RDAGL-α/βdevelopmentfetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Identifiers

PMID25857698
PMCPMC4490952
OpenAlexW2063665148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.