Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25856542›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2015

Plasma cytokine levels and risks of abdominal aortic aneurysms: A population-based prospective cohort study.

Mengyang Liao, Cong-Lin Liu, Bing-Jie Lv, Jin-Ying Zhang, Longxian Cheng, Xiang Cheng, Jes S Lindholt, Lars M Rasmussen, Guo-Ping Shi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Plasma Cystatin B Association With Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms and Need for Later Surgical Repair: A Sub-study of the VIVA Trial.European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery · 2018
    Article
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  16. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mengyang LiaoInstitute of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan , China.
Cong-Lin Liu
Bing-Jie Lv
Jin-Ying Zhang
Longxian Cheng
Xiang Cheng
Jes S Lindholt
Lars M Rasmussen
Guo-Ping Shi
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNHarvard University · USOdense University Hospital · DKFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Role of mast cells in obesityR01HL060942 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 1999 to 2019
$5.6M
Role of Mast Cells in AtherosclerosisR01HL081090 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 2007 to 2015
$3.3M
Role of a novel IL18 binding protein in atherosclerosisR01HL123568 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
Role of mast cells in abdominal aortic aneurysmsR01HL088547 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHI, GUO-PING · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL60942NHLBI NIH HHS HL81090NHLBI NIH HHS HL88547NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060942NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081090NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088547NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by inflammatory cell accumulation in AAA lesions that produce inflammatory cytokines and advance its pathogenesis. Peripheral cytokines may predict the degree or risk of AAA. METHODS AND

resultsELISA determined plasma interleukin-6 (IL6), IL10, IL17A, IFN-γ, and C-reactive protein (CRP) from 476 AAA patients and 200 controls. AAA patients had lower IL6, IFN-γ, IL10, IL17A, and higher CRP than controls. IL10 correlated positively with IFN-γ, IL17A, or IL6, but not CRP in control or AAA populations. IL10 associated negatively with systolic blood pressure, whereas CRP associated positively with diastolic blood pressure and body mass index. CRP was an independent AAA risk factor and correlated positively with aortic diameters before and after adjustments for other risk factors. IFN-γ, IL17A, and CRP correlated positively with cross-sectional AAA area after adjustment. IL10 correlated positively with AAA growth rate before and after adjustment. The risk of death doubled in AAA patients with CRP levels above the median.

conclusionsReduced IFN-γ, IL10, and IL17A in AAA patients, positive correlations of IFN-γ and IL17A with cross-sectional AAA area, IL10 with AAA growth rate, and IL10 with IFN-γ and IL17A suggest combined Th1, Th2, and Th17 immune responses in human AAAs.

Indexed as

AgedAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBlood PressureCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesDenmarkEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Interleukin-6MaleC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesIL17A protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Interleukin-6Abdominal aortic aneurysmC-reactive proteininterferon-γinterleukin-10interleukin-17Ainterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID25856542
PMCPMC4669056
OpenAlexW1982587620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.