Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25856162›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Methionine biosynthesis is essential for infection in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.

Marie Emmanuelle Saint-Macary, Crystel Barbisan, Marie Josèphe Gagey, Océane Frelin, Roland Beffa, Marc Henri Lebrun, Michel Droux

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in fungal biology · 2025
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  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pyridoxine biosynthesis protein MoPdx1 affects the development and pathogenicity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marie Emmanuelle Saint-MacaryUMR 5240 MAP, UMR 5240 CNRS-UCB-INSA-BCS, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Crystel BarbisanBiochemistry Department, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Marie Josèphe GageyUMR 5240 MAP, UMR 5240 CNRS-UCB-INSA-BCS, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Océane FrelinUMR 5240 MAP, UMR 5240 CNRS-UCB-INSA-BCS, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Roland BeffaBiochemistry Department, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Marc Henri LebrunUMR 5240 MAP, UMR 5240 CNRS-UCB-INSA-BCS, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Michel DrouxUMR 5240 MAP, UMR 5240 CNRS-UCB-INSA-BCS, Bayer CropScience, F-69263, Lyon, France.
Bayer (France) · FRLaboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie · FRUnité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Prairies et Plantes Fourragères · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methionine is a sulfur amino acid standing at the crossroads of several biosynthetic pathways. In fungi, the last step of methionine biosynthesis is catalyzed by a cobalamine-independent methionine synthase (Met6, EC 2.1.1.14). In the present work, we studied the role of Met6 in the infection process of the rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae. To this end MET6 null mutants were obtained by targeted gene replacement. On minimum medium, MET6 null mutants were auxotrophic for methionine. Even when grown in presence of excess methionine, these mutants displayed developmental defects, such as reduced mycelium pigmentation, aerial hypha formation and sporulation. They also displayed characteristic metabolic signatures such as increased levels of cysteine, cystathionine, homocysteine, S-adenosylmethionine, S-adenosylhomocysteine while methionine and glutathione levels remained unchanged. These metabolic perturbations were associated with the over-expression of MgCBS1 involved in the reversed transsulfuration pathway that metabolizes homocysteine into cysteine and MgSAM1 and MgSAHH1 involved in the methyl cycle. This suggests a physiological adaptation of M. oryzae to metabolic defects induced by the loss of Met6, in particular an increase in homocysteine levels. Pathogenicity assays showed that MET6 null mutants were non-pathogenic on both barley and rice leaves. These mutants were defective in appressorium-mediated penetration and invasive infectious growth. These pathogenicity defects were rescued by addition of exogenous methionine and S-methylmethionine. These results show that M. oryzae cannot assimilate sufficient methionine from plant tissues and must synthesize this amino acid de novo to fulfill its sulfur amino acid requirement during infection.

Indexed as

5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseGene Expression Regulation, FungalHordeumMagnaportheMethionineOryzaPhenotypeSequence Deletion5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseMethionine

Identifiers

PMID25856162
PMCPMC4391826
OpenAlexW1964078635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.