Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855981›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Perilipin1 deficiency in whole body or bone marrow-derived cells attenuates lesions in atherosclerosis-prone mice.

Xiaojing Zhao, Mingming Gao, Jinhan He, Liangqiang Zou, Ying Lyu, Ling Zhang, Bin Geng, George Liu, Guoheng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojing ZhaoDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Mingming GaoThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, the Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.
Jinhan HeDepartment of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Liangqiang ZouDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ying LyuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ling ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, the Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.
Bin GengDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
George LiuThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, the Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.
Guoheng XuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; The Key Laboratory of Molecular Cardiovascular Sciences, the Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe objective of this study is to determine the role of perilipin 1 (Plin1) in whole body or bone marrow-derived cells on atherogenesis. METHODS AND

resultsAccumulated evidence have indicated the role of Plin1 in atherosclerosis, however, these findings are controversial. In this study, we showed that Plin1 was assembled and colocalized with CD68 in macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques of ApoE-/- mice. We further found 39% reduction of plaque size in the aortic roots of Plin1 and ApoE double knockout (Plin1-/-ApoE-/-) females compared with ApoE-/- female littermates. In order to verify whether this reduction was macrophage-specific, the bone marrow cells from wild-type or Plin1 deficient mice (Plin1-/-) were transplanted into LDL receptor deficient mice (LDLR-/-). Mice receiving Plin1-/- bone marrow cells showed also 49% reduction in aortic atherosclerotic lesions compared with LDLR-/- mice received wild-type bone marrow cells. In vitro experiments showed that Plin1-/- macrophages had decreased protein expression of CD36 translocase and an enhanced cholesterol ester hydrolysis upon aggregated-LDL loading, with unaltered expression of many other regulators of cholesterol metabolism, such as cellular lipases, and Plin2 and 3. Given the fundamental role of Plin1 in protecting LD lipids from lipase hydrolysis, it is reasonably speculated that the assembly of Plin1 in microphages might function to reduce lipolysis and hence increase lipid retention in ApoE-/- plaques, but this pro-atherosclerotic property would be abrogated on inactivation of Plin1.

conclusionPlin1 deficiency in bone marrow-derived cells may be responsible for reduced atherosclerotic lesions in the mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBone Marrow CellsBone Marrow TransplantationCarrier ProteinsCD68 MoleculeCholesterol EstersFemaleHumansMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticApolipoproteins ECarrier ProteinsCD68 MoleculeCD68 protein, mouseCholesterol EstersMembrane ProteinsPerilipin-1Perilipin-2Perilipin-3PhosphoproteinsPLIN1 protein, humanPlin1 protein, mousePLIN2 protein, humanPlin2 protein, mousePlin3 protein, mouseReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID25855981
PMCPMC4391836
OpenAlexW2047222931

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.