Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855810›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

The COP9 signalosome is vital for timely repair of DNA double-strand breaks.

Michal Meir, Yaron Galanty, Lior Kashani, Michael Blank, Rami Khosravi, María Jesús Fernández-Ávila, Andrés Cruz-García, Ayelet Star, Lea Shochot, Yann Thomas and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Michal MeirThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
Yaron GalantyThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel y.galanty@gurdon.cam.ac.uk.
Lior KashaniThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
Michael BlankThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
Rami KhosraviThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
María Jesús Fernández-ÁvilaCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa (CABIMER) and Department of Genetics, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, 41092, Spain.
Andrés Cruz-GarcíaCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa (CABIMER) and Department of Genetics, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, 41092, Spain.
Ayelet StarThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
Lea ShochotThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel.
Yann ThomasMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 5EH, Scotland, UK.
Lisa J GarrettGenetics and Molecular Biology Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Daniel A ChamovitzDepartment of Molecular Biology and Ecology of Plants, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel.
David M BodineGenetics and Molecular Biology Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Thimo KurzMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 5EH, Scotland, UK.
Pablo HuertasCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa (CABIMER) and Department of Genetics, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, 41092, Spain.
Yael ZivThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel yaelz@post.tau.ac.il.
Yosef ShilohThe David and Inez Myers Laboratory for Cancer Research, Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, George S. Wise Faculty of Life sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978 Israel yossih@post.tau.ac.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa · ESNational Institutes of Health · USMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

NHGRI/DIR Embryonic Stem Cell and Transgenic Mouse CoreZICHG200349 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BURGESS, SHAWN M · 2010 to 2025
$23.8M
Hematopoietic Stem Cell BiologyZIAHG000083 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BODINE, DAVID M. · 2009 to 2022
$12.1M
Red Cell BiologyZIAHG200339 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BODINE, DAVID M. · 2009 to 2022
$11.8M
Medical Research Council MC_UU_12016/7Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA damage response is vigorously activated by DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). The chief mobilizer of the DSB response is the ATM protein kinase. We discovered that the COP9 signalosome (CSN) is a crucial player in the DSB response and an ATM target. CSN is a protein complex that regulates the activity of cullin ring ubiquitin ligase (CRL) complexes by removing the ubiquitin-like protein, NEDD8, from their cullin scaffold. We find that the CSN is physically recruited to DSB sites in a neddylation-dependent manner, and is required for timely repair of DSBs, affecting the balance between the two major DSB repair pathways-nonhomologous end-joining and homologous recombination repair (HRR). The CSN is essential for the processivity of deep end-resection-the initial step in HRR. Cullin 4a (CUL4A) is recruited to DSB sites in a CSN- and neddylation-dependent manner, suggesting that CSN partners with CRL4 in this pathway. Furthermore, we found that ATM-mediated phosphorylation of CSN subunit 3 on S410 is critical for proper DSB repair, and that loss of this phosphorylation site alone is sufficient to cause a DDR deficiency phenotype in the mouse. This novel branch of the DSB response thus significantly affects genome stability.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell LineCells, CulturedCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCullin ProteinsHumansMiceMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesProtein KinasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCUL4A protein, humanCullin ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25855810
PMCPMC4482063
OpenAlexW2048463286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.