Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855557›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2016

The importance of negative defensive medicine in the effects of malpractice reform.

Daniel Montanera

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Defensive medicine in Europe: a 'full circle'?The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
    Article
  7. Defensive medicine in Europe: a 'full circle'?The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Daniel MontaneraInstitute of Health Administration, Georgia State University, 35 Broad Street NW, Suite 805, P.O. Box 3988, Atlanta, GA, 30302, USA. dmontanera1@gsu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents a model of physician and insurer behavior in which the practice of defensive medicine, both positive and negative, can arise. Accounting for negative defensive medicine, and insurers' reaction to it, leads to different predictions of the effects of changing malpractice pressure compared to past models. Rising malpractice pressure causes both health care spending and quality to increase up to a threshold, and decrease thereafter. This non-monotonicity implies that malpractice reform is not a "silver bullet" capable of achieving both cost reductions and quality improvements for all consumers. The results can further explain inconsistent findings in the empirical literature and suggest alternative specifications for estimating the effects of malpractice reform.

Indexed as

Defensive MedicineHealth Care CostsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLiability, LegalMalpracticeModels, EconometricModels, StatisticalQuality of Health CareDefensive medicineHealthcare expenditureMedical malpractice

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.