Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855513›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2015

Modeling oxygen consumption in the proximal tubule: effects of NHE and SGLT2 inhibition.

Anita T Layton, Volker Vallon, Aurélie Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Ertugliflozin and Slope of Chronic eGFR: Prespecified Analyses from the Randomized VERTIS CV Trial.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2021
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  16. Handling the sugar rush: the role of the renal proximal tubule.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anita T LaytonDepartment of Mathematics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; alayton@math.duke.edu.
Volker VallonDepartments of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, and San Diego Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, San Diego, California; and.
Aurélie EdwardsSorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UMPC) 06, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, INSERM UMRS 1138, CNRS ERL 8228, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France.
Duke University · USSorbonne Paris Cité · FRUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

UAB-UCSD O'Brien Core Center for Acute Kidney Injury ResearchP30DK079337 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM · 2008 to 2022
$18.3M
GLOMERULAR AND TUBULAR FUNCTION IN THE DIABETIC KIDNEYR01DK056248 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI THOMSON, SCOTT CULVER · 1999 to 2014
$4.6M
Blood Pressure Regulation by OAT3R01HL094728 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ERALY, SATISH A, VALLON, VOLKER · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Modeling Solute Transport and Urine Concentrating Mechanism in the Rat KidneyR01DK089066 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LAYTON, ANITA · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094728NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-94728NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-079337NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056248NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-089066NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-56248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate how physiological, pharmacological, and pathological conditions that alter sodium reabsorption (TNa) in the proximal tubule affect oxygen consumption (QO2 ) and Na(+) transport efficiency (TNa/QO2 ). To do so, we expanded a mathematical model of solute transport in the proximal tubule of the rat kidney. The model represents compliant S1, S2, and S3 segments and accounts for their specific apical and basolateral transporters. Sodium is reabsorbed transcellularly, via apical Na(+)/H(+) exchangers (NHE) and Na(+)-glucose (SGLT) cotransporters, and paracellularly. Our results suggest that TNa/QO2 is 80% higher in S3 than in S1-S2 segments, due to the greater contribution of the passive paracellular pathway to TNa in the former segment. Inhibition of NHE or Na-K-ATPase reduced TNa and QO2 , as well as Na(+) transport efficiency. SGLT2 inhibition also reduced proximal tubular TNa but increased QO2 ; these effects were relatively more pronounced in the S3 vs. the S1-S2 segments. Diabetes increased TNa and QO2 and reduced TNa/QO2 , owing mostly to hyperfiltration. Since SGLT2 inhibition lowers diabetic hyperfiltration, the net effect on TNa, QO2 , and Na(+) transport efficiency in the proximal tubule will largely depend on the individual extent to which glomerular filtration rate is lowered.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportDiabetes MellitusGlomerular Filtration RateHypoglycemic AgentsKidney Tubules, ProximalOxygen ConsumptionRatsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsSodium-Hydrogen ExchangersHypoglycemic AgentsSlc5a2 protein, ratSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsSodium-Hydrogen Exchangersdiabetesglucosemetabolismsodium transport

Identifiers

PMID25855513
PMCPMC4469883
OpenAlexW2027213678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.