Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855229›Full record

ArticleDong wu xue yan jiu = Zoological research2015

Sex differences in morphine-induced behavioral sensitization and social behaviors in ICR mice.

Bo Zhan, Hong-Yuan Ma, Jian-Li Wang, Chao-Bao Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dong wu xue yan jiu = Zoological research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo ZhanCollege of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Hong-Yuan MaCollege of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Jian-Li WangCollege of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China. wang_jianli@163.com.
Chao-Bao LiuCollege of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China.
North Minzu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender and genetic strain are two prominent variants that influence drug abuse. Although certain sex-related behavioral responses have been previously characterized in ICR mice, little is known about the effects of sex on morphine-induced behavioral responses in this outbred strain. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the sex differences of morphine-induced locomotion, anxiety-like and social behaviors in ICR mice. After morphine or saline exposure for four consecutive days (twice daily), increased locomotion, more time spent in the central area, as well as attenuated rearing and self-grooming behaviors were found in morphine-treated females in an open field; no differences were found in locomotion and the time spent in the central area between male and female controls. When interacting with the same-sex individuals, female controls were engaged in more social investigation, following, body contacting and self-grooming behaviors than controls; morphine exposure reduced contacting and self-grooming behaviors in females; in contrast, these effects were not found in males. These results indicate that female ICR mice are more prosocial and are more susceptible to morphine exposure than males.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsBehavior, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMorphineSex FactorsMorphineICR miceLocomotionMorphineSocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID25855229
PMCPMC4790246
OpenAlexW1562964872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.