Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25855056›Full record

ArticleAging2015

Serum from calorie-restricted animals delays senescence and extends the lifespan of normal human fibroblasts in vitro.

Rafael de Cabo, Lijuan Liu, Ahmed Ali, Nathan Price, Jing Zhang, Mingyi Wang, Edward Lakatta, Pablo M Irusta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Dietary regulation in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Adipose Tissue Senescence and Inflammation in Aging is Reversed by the Young Milieu.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Proteostasis and aging.Nature medicine · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rafael de CaboExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Lijuan LiuExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Ahmed AliExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Nathan PriceExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Jing ZhangExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Mingyi WangExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Edward LakattaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science and Cardiovascular Function Section, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Pablo M IrustaExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, NIA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
National Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Calorie restriction and agingZIAAG000368 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI DE CABO, RAFAEL · 2009 to 2025
$6.9M
NRF2 interactions with SIRT1 and its role on caloric restrictionZIAAG000361 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI DE CABO, RAFAEL · 2009 to 2024
$5.3M
Progression of Arterial Aging: the Local MCP-1/MMP-2/TGF-beta 1 Signaling LoopZIAAG000240 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI WANG, MINGYI · 2009 to 2025
$4.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cumulative effects of cellular senescence and cell loss over time in various tissues and organs are considered major contributing factors to the ageing process. In various organisms, caloric restriction (CR) slows ageing and increases lifespan, at least in part, by activating nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent protein deacetylases of the sirtuin family. Here, we use an in vitro model of CR to study the effects of this dietary regime on replicative senescence, cellular lifespan and modulation of the SIRT1 signaling pathway in normal human diploid fibroblasts. We found that serum from calorie-restricted animals was able to delay senescence and significantly increase replicative lifespan in these cells, when compared to serum from ad libitum fed animals. These effects correlated with CR-mediated increases in SIRT1 and decreases in p53 expression levels. In addition, we show that manipulation of SIRT1 levels by either over-expression or siRNA-mediated knockdown resulted in delayed and accelerated cellular senescence, respectively. Our results demonstrate that CR can delay senescence and increase replicative lifespan of normal human diploid fibroblasts in vitro and suggest that SIRT1 plays an important role in these processes.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionCellular SenescenceAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseCell LineCulture Media, ConditionedDiploidyDown-RegulationFibroblastsHumansLongevityMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2PhenotypeRats, Inbred F344Serumbeta-GalactosidaseCulture Media, ConditionedGLB1 protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MMP2 protein, humanSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53agingcaloric restrictionhuman diploid fibroblastslifespan extensionsenescenceSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID25855056
PMCPMC4394727
OpenAlexW213492755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.