Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25854904›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2015

Diagnostic and prognostic value of sCD14-ST--presepsin for patients admitted to hospital intensive care unit (ICU).

Matej Godnic, David Stubljar, David Stubjar, Miha Skvarc, Tomislav Jukic

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. An Update on Sepsis Biomarkers.Infection & chemotherapy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matej GodnicNovo mesto General Hospital, Novo mesto, Slovenia.
David Stubljar
David Stubjar
Miha Skvarc
Tomislav Jukic
University of Ljubljana · SISchool of Business and Management Novo Mesto · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a serious problem in intensive care units all over the world. Biomarkers could be useful to identify patients at risk. We focused especially on the performance of presepsin (sCD14-ST), compared to C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT) and CD64, to determine its diagnostic and prognostic indications.

methodsThe study was conducted on 47 hospitalized patients after procedures, who were divided into three groups; systemic inflammatory response (SIRS), sepsis and septic shock. Expression of CD64 on neutrophils presented as CD64 index, sCD14-ST, CRP and PCT were measured in whole blood or plasma samples. All patients had standard samples like urine, respiratory tract samples etc. taken for culturing. Blood cultures were drawn to confirm bloodstream infection.

resultsForty (85 %) patients had SIRS with bacterial infection and seven (15 %) patients had SIRS with no infection. All infections were confirmed with blood cultures. Biomarkers were evaluated in all patients. In patients with confirmed infection the values were high. The patients with bacterial infection showed statistical significance with CD64 index (p = 0.003), CRP (p = 0.049) and sCD14-ST (p = 0.026), but not with PCT (p = 1.000). The severity of diagnosed SIRS was significant only with PCT (p < 0.001).

conclusionCD64 index, CRP and sCD14-ST served as good parameters to determine possible infection in patients that needed intensive care after major procedures. Values of PCT were the only ones to predict SIRS severity and could distinguish between sepsis and severe sepsis or septic shock.

Indexed as

AustriaBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMalePeptide FragmentsPrevalencePrognosisProtein PrecursorsReceptors, IgGBiomarkersCALCA protein, humanCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPeptide Fragmentspresepsin protein, humanProtein PrecursorsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID25854904
OpenAlexW2113129555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.