Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25854483›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2015

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Periodontal Pathogens in the Oral Cavity and Lungs of Cystic Fibrosis Patients: a Case-Control Study.

Rocio Rivas Caldas, Florence Le Gall, Krista Revert, Gilles Rault, Michèle Virmaux, Stephanie Gouriou, Geneviève Héry-Arnaud, Georges Barbier, Sylvie Boisramé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Iranian journal of microbiology · 2026
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Periodontitis aggravates pulmonary fibrosis byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Impact ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rocio Rivas CaldasLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France rocio.rivascaldas@univ-brest.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9983-7465
Florence Le GallLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.
Krista RevertCystic Fibrosis Reference Center (Centre de Ressources et Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [CRCM]), Presqu'île de Perharidy, Roscoff, France.
Gilles RaultCystic Fibrosis Reference Center (Centre de Ressources et Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [CRCM]), Presqu'île de Perharidy, Roscoff, France.
Michèle VirmauxLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.
Stephanie GouriouLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.
Geneviève Héry-ArnaudLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.
Georges BarbierLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.
Sylvie BoisraméLaboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité et d'Ecologie Microbienne (LUBEM-EA 3882), Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Université Européenne de Bretagne (UBO-UEB), Brest, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most frequent lethal genetic disease in the Caucasian population. Lung destruction is the principal cause of death by chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization. There is a high prevalence of oropharyngeal anaerobic bacteria in sputum of CF patients. This study was carried out due to the lack of results comparing subgingival periodontal pathogenic bacteria between the oral cavity and lungs in patients with CF in relation with P. aeruginosa presence. Our first goal was to detect P. aeruginosa in oral and sputum samples by culture and molecular methods and to determine clonality of isolates. In addition, subgingival periodontal anaerobic bacteria were searched for in sputum. A cross-sectional pilot case-control study was conducted in the CF Reference Center in Roscoff, France. Ten CF patients with a ΔF508 homozygous mutation (5 chronically colonized [CC] and 5 not colonized [NC]) were enrolled. P. aeruginosa was detected in saliva, sputum, and subgingival plaque samples by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR). Subsequently, periodontal bacteria were also detected and quantified in subgingival plaque and sputum samples by qPCR. In CC patients, P. aeruginosa was recovered in saliva and subgingival plaque samples. Sixteen P. aeruginosa strains were isolated in saliva and sputum from this group and compared by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Subgingival periodontal anaerobic bacteria were found in sputum samples. A lower diversity of these species was recovered in the CC patients than in the NC patients. The presence of the same P. aeruginosa clonal types in saliva and sputum samples underlines that the oral cavity is a possible reservoir for lung infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesCystic FibrosisDental PlaqueElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldFemaleHumansMaleMouthPseudomonas aeruginosaSputumYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25854483
PMCPMC4432057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.