Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25854286›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2015

Asthma control and cognitive function in a cohort of elderly adults.

Maile Ray, Mary Sano, Juan P Wisnivesky, Michael S Wolf, Alex D Federman

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Systemic Inflammation in Asthma: What Are the Risks and Impacts Outside the Airway?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of cognitive and psychiatric disorders in patients with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maile RayDivision of General Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Mary Sano
Juan P Wisnivesky
Michael S Wolf
Alex D Federman
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJames J. Peters VA Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Seniors' health literacy, beliefs and asthma self-managementR01HL096612 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FEDERMAN, ALEX D · 2009 to 2012
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096612NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL096612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether poor asthma control is associated with cognitive impairment in a cohort of older, inner-city adults with asthma.

designProspective observational cohort study.

settingOutpatient practices in New York City and Chicago.

participantsIndividuals aged 60 and older with a physician diagnosis of asthma and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or a smoking history of 10 pack-years or more (N = 452). MEASUREMENTS: Cognitive assessments that included processing speed (pattern comparison, Trail-Making Test Part A), executive function (Trail-Making Test Part B), attention and working memory (letter number sequencing), immediate and delayed recall (Wechsler Memory Scale Story A), word fluency (animal naming), and global cognitive function (Mini-Mental State Examination) were administered. Asthma control was measured using the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) and airway obstruction using spirometry as the predicted forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) of less than 70%. Cognitive measures were modeled in linear and logistic regression models controlling for age, race, education, English proficiency, and income.

resultsParticipants had a mean age of 68; 41% had poor asthma control according to the ACQ, and 35% had FEV1 of less than 70%. Poor asthma control and FEV1 less than 70% were significantly associated with all measures of cognitive function in univariate analyses, although these associations lost their statistical significance after adjusting for age, education, English proficiency, and other covariates. The same pattern was observed when the outcomes were below-normal performance on the cognitive measures based on normative data.

conclusionPoor asthma control and airway obstruction are not associated with poor performance on various measures of cognitive function in older adults with asthma.

Indexed as

CognitionAgedAge FactorsAirway ObstructionAsthmaCohort StudiesEducational StatusFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesSpeechasthmaasthma controlcognitionelderly adultsexecutive function

Identifiers

PMID25854286
PMCPMC4406794
OpenAlexW2060919695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.