ArticlePloS one2015
Ornaments reveal resistance of North European cultures to the spread of farming.
Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Châtelperronian cultural diversity at its western limits: Shell beads and pigments from La Roche-à-Pierrot, Saint-Césaire.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Early Upper Palaeolithic marine mollusc exploitation at Riparo Bombrini (Balzi Rossi, Italy): shellfish consumption and ornament production.Archaeological and anthropological sciences · 2025Article
- Multivariate analyses of Aurignacian and Gravettian personal ornaments support cultural continuity in the Early Upper Palaeolithic.PloS one · 2025Article
- Evidence from personal ornaments suggest nine distinct cultural groups between 34,000 and 24,000 years ago in Europe.Nature human behaviour · 2024Article
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- Making ties and social identities: Drawing connections between PPNB communities as based on shell bead typology.PloS one · 2023Article
- SignBase, a collection of geometric signs on mobile objects in the Paleolithic.Scientific data · 2020Article
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- Symbols in motion: Flexible cultural boundaries and the fast spread of the Neolithic in the western Mediterranean.PloS one · 2018Article
- The Neolithic Transition in the Baltic Was Not Driven by Admixture with Early European Farmers.Current biology : CB · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The transition to farming is the process by which human groups switched from hunting and gathering wild resources to food production. Understanding how and to what extent the spreading of farming communities from the Near East had an impact on indigenous foraging populations in Europe has been the subject of lively debates for decades. Ethnographic and archaeological studies have shown that population replacement and admixture, trade, and long distance diffusion of cultural traits lead to detectable changes in symbolic codes expressed by associations of ornaments on the human body. Here we use personal ornaments to document changes in cultural geography during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition. We submitted a binary matrix of 224 bead-types found at 212 European Mesolithic and 222 Early Neolithic stratigraphic units to a series of spatial and multivariate analyses. Our results reveal consistent diachronic and geographical trends in the use of personal ornaments during the Neolithisation. Adoption of novel bead-types combined with selective appropriation of old attires by incoming farmers is identified in Southern and Central Europe while cultural resistance leading to the nearly exclusive persistence of indigenous personal ornaments characterizes Northern Europe. We argue that this pattern reflects two distinct cultural trajectories with different potential for gene flow.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.