Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853857›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Single administration of ultra-low-dose lipopolysaccharide in rat early pregnancy induces TLR4 activation in the placenta contributing to preeclampsia.

Pingping Xue, Mingming Zheng, Ping Gong, Caimei Lin, Jianjun Zhou, Yujing Li, Li Shen, Zhenyu Diao, Guijun Yan, Haixiang Sun and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Association Between TLR4 Gene Polymorphisms and Risk of Preeclampsia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. NFĸB and its inhibitors in preeclampsia: mechanisms and potential interventions.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cited2 is a key regulator of placental development and plasticity.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Catestatin in Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Renal CD81 interacts with sodium potassium 2 chloride cotransporter and sodium chloride cotransporter in rats with lipopolysaccharide-induced preeclampsia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pingping XueDrum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mingming ZhengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Ping GongNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Caimei LinDrum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianjun ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yujing LiSoutheast University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Li ShenDrum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhenyu DiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Guijun YanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Haixiang SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yali HuDrum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNSoutheast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Balanced immune responses are essential for the maintenance of successful pregnancy. Aberrant responses of immune system during pregnancy increase the risk of preeclampsia. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) plays a crucial role in the activation of immune system at the maternal-fetal interface. This study aimed to generate a rat model of preeclampsia by lipopolysaccharide (LPS, a TLR4 agonist) administration on gestational day (GD) 5 as rats are subjected to placentation immediately after implantation between GDs 4 and 5, and to assess the contribution of TLR4 signaling to the development of preeclampsia. Single administration of 0.5 μg/kg LPS significantly increased blood pressure of pregnant rats since GD 6 (systolic blood pressure, 124.89 ± 1.79 mmHg versus 119.02 ± 1.80 mmHg, P < 0.05) and urinary protein level since GD 9 (2.02 ± 0.29 mg versus 1.11 ± 0.18 mg, P < 0.01), but barely affected blood pressure or proteinuria of virgin rats compared with those of saline-treated pregnant rats. This was accompanied with adverse pregnancy outcomes including fetal growth restriction. The expression of TLR4 and NF-κB p65 were both increased in the placenta but not the kidney from LPS-treated pregnant rats, with deficient trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling. Furthermore, the levels of inflammatory cytokines were elevated systemically and locally in the placenta from pregnant rats treated with LPS. TLR4 signaling in the placenta was activated, to which that in the placenta of humans with preeclampsia changed similarly. In conclusion, LPS administration to pregnant rats in early pregnancy could elicit TLR4-mediated immune response at the maternal-fetal interface contributing to poor early placentation that may culminate in the preeclampsia-like syndrome.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalRatsAnimalsBlood PressureEmbryo ImplantationFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusGene Expression RegulationHumansInjections, IntravenousLipopolysaccharidesPlacentaPlacentationPre-EclampsiaPregnancyLipopolysaccharidesRela protein, ratTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID25853857
PMCPMC4390151
OpenAlexW2061157127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.