Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853628›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

KRAS oncogene repression in colon cancer cell lines by G-quadruplex binding indolo[3,2-c]quinolines.

João Lavrado, Hugo Brito, Pedro M Borralho, Stephan A Ohnmacht, Nam-Soon Kim, Clara Leitão, Sílvia Pisco, Mekala Gunaratnam, Cecília M P Rodrigues, Rui Moreira and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Highly Antiproliferative Latonduine and Indolo[2,3-Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

João LavradoMedicinal Chemistry Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Hugo BritoCell Function and Therapeutic Targeting Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro M BorralhoCell Function and Therapeutic Targeting Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Stephan A OhnmachtThe School of Pharmacy, University College London. 29/39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom.
Nam-Soon KimMedical Genomics Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, 305-333, Republic of Korea.
Clara LeitãoThe School of Pharmacy, University College London. 29/39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom.
Sílvia PiscoThe School of Pharmacy, University College London. 29/39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom.
Mekala GunaratnamThe School of Pharmacy, University College London. 29/39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom.
Cecília M P RodriguesCell Function and Therapeutic Targeting Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Rui MoreiraMedicinal Chemistry Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Stephen NeidleThe School of Pharmacy, University College London. 29/39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom.
Alexandra PauloMedicinal Chemistry Group, Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KRAS is one of the most frequently mutated oncogenes in human cancer, yet remaining undruggable. To explore a new therapeutic strategy, a library of 5-methyl-indolo[3,2-c]quinoline derivatives (IQc) with a range of alkyldiamine side chains was designed to target DNA and RNA G-quadruplexes (G4) in the promoter and 5'-UTR mRNA of the KRAS gene. Biophysical experiments showed that di-substituted IQc compounds are potent and selective KRAS G4 stabilizers. They preferentially inhibit the proliferation of KRAS mutant cancer cell lines (0.22 < IC50 < 4.80 μM), down-regulate KRAS promoter activity in a luciferase reporter assay, and reduce both KRAS mRNA and p21(KRAS) steady-state levels in mutant KRAS colon cancer cell lines. Additionally, IQcs induce cancer cell death by apoptosis, explained in part by their capacity to repress KRAS expression. Overall, the results suggest that targeting mutant KRAS at the gene level with G4 binding small molecules is a promising anticancer strategy.

Indexed as

Genes, rasAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationDrug StabilityGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticG-QuadruplexesHumansIndolesMolecular StructurePromoter Regions, GeneticQuinolinesAntineoplastic AgentsIndolesQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID25853628
PMCPMC5382548
OpenAlexW2022297515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.