Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853560›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2015

A DIseAse MOdule Detection (DIAMOnD) algorithm derived from a systematic analysis of connectivity patterns of disease proteins in the human interactome.

Susan Dina Ghiassian, Jörg Menche, Albert-László Barabási

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 206 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
206citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

206 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. A Framework for Benchmarking Pathway Reconstruction Algorithms.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  17. Using Biological Networks to Guide Biomedical Prediction.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. A Network-Driven Framework for Drug Response Precision Prediction of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article

146 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Susan Dina GhiassianCenter for Complex Networks Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Center for Cancer Systems Biology (CCSB) and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jörg MencheCenter for Complex Networks Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Center for Cancer Systems Biology (CCSB) and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Center for Network Science, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary.
Albert-László BarabásiCenter for Complex Networks Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Center for Cancer Systems Biology (CCSB) and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Center for Network Science, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

Funding

Genomic Analysis of Network Perturbations in Human DiseaseP50HG004233 · NHGRI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI VIDAL, MARC · 2007 to 2017
$31.6M
The Phathophenotype Landscape of Complex DiseaseU01HL108630 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2014
$2.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS 1P50HG004233NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG004233NHLBI NIH HHS 1U01HL108630-01NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL108630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The observation that disease associated proteins often interact with each other has fueled the development of network-based approaches to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of human disease. Such approaches build on the assumption that protein interaction networks can be viewed as maps in which diseases can be identified with localized perturbation within a certain neighborhood. The identification of these neighborhoods, or disease modules, is therefore a prerequisite of a detailed investigation of a particular pathophenotype. While numerous heuristic methods exist that successfully pinpoint disease associated modules, the basic underlying connectivity patterns remain largely unexplored. In this work we aim to fill this gap by analyzing the network properties of a comprehensive corpus of 70 complex diseases. We find that disease associated proteins do not reside within locally dense communities and instead identify connectivity significance as the most predictive quantity. This quantity inspires the design of a novel Disease Module Detection (DIAMOnD) algorithm to identify the full disease module around a set of known disease proteins. We study the performance of the algorithm using well-controlled synthetic data and systematically validate the identified neighborhoods for a large corpus of diseases.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsModels, StatisticalSignal TransductionComputer SimulationDisease SusceptibilityHumansProtein Interaction MappingProteomeProteome

Identifiers

PMID25853560
PMCPMC4390154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.