Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853389›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2015

Targeting class I histone deacetylase 2 in MYC amplified group 3 medulloblastoma.

Jonas Ecker, Ina Oehme, Ralph Mazitschek, Andrey Korshunov, Marcel Kool, Thomas Hielscher, Judit Kiss, Florian Selt, Carina Konrad, Marco Lodrini and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. The histone deacetylase family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Small-Molecule Drugs in Pediatric Neuro-Oncology.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Mechanistic insights into medulloblastoma relapse.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Medulloblastoma in the Modern Era: Review of Contemporary Trials, Molecular Advances, and Updates in Management.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonas Ecker
Ina Oehme
Ralph Mazitschek
Andrey Korshunov
Marcel Kool
Thomas Hielscher
Judit Kiss
Florian Selt
Carina Konrad
Marco Lodrini
Hedwig E Deubzer
Andreas von Deimling
Andreas E Kulozik
Stefan M Pfister
Olaf Witt
Till Milde
Heidelberg University · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

StatisticsP50CA086355 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WEISSLEDER, MD, PHD, RALPH · 2000 to 2015
$27.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA086355NCI NIH HHS P50CA086355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedulloblastoma (MB) is the most frequent malignant brain tumor in children. Four subgroups with distinct genetic, epigenetic and clinical characteristics have been identified. Survival remains particularly poor in patients with Group 3 tumors harbouring a MYC amplification. We herein explore the molecular mechanisms and translational implications of class I histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition in MYC driven MBs. MATERIAL AND

methodsExpression of HDACs in primary MB subgroups was compared to normal brain tissue. A panel of MB cell lines, including Group 3 MYC amplified cell lines, were used as model systems. Cells were treated with HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) selectively targeting class I or IIa HDACs. Depletion of HDAC2 was performed. Intracellular HDAC activity, cellular viability, metabolic activity, caspase activity, cell cycle progression, RNA and protein expression were analyzed.

resultsHDAC2 was found to be overexpressed in MB subgroups with poor prognosis (SHH, Group 3 and Group 4) compared to normal brain and the WNT subgroup. Inhibition of the enzymatic activity of the class I HDACs reduced metabolic activity, cell number, and viability in contrast to inhibition of class IIa HDACs. Increased sensitivity to HDACi was specifically observed in MYC amplified cells. Depletion of HDAC2 increased H4 acetylation and induced cell death. Simulation of clinical pharmacokinetics showed time-dependent on target activity that correlated with binding kinetics of HDACi compounds.

conclusionsWe conclude that HDAC2 is a valid drug target in patients with MYC amplified MB. HDACi should cover HDAC2 in their inhibitory profile and timing and dosing regimen in clinical trials should take binding kinetics of compounds into consideration.

Indexed as

CaspasesCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChildGene AmplificationGenes, mycHistone Deacetylase 2Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansMedulloblastomaCaspasesHDAC2 protein, humanHistone Deacetylase 2Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25853389
PMCPMC4382927
OpenAlexW1992392607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.