Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25853337›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Macroscopic and macromolecular specificity of alkylphenol anesthetics for neuronal substrates.

Brian P Weiser, Michael A Hall, Nathan L Weinbren, Kellie A Woll, William P Dailey, Maryellen F Eckenhoff, Roderic G Eckenhoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brian P Weiser1] Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA [2] Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Michael A HallDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Nathan L WeinbrenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Kellie A Woll1] Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA [2] Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
William P DaileyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Maryellen F EckenhoffDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Roderic G EckenhoffDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

X-ray and Neutron Interferometry Studies of Anesthetic Interactions with VoltageP01GM055876 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ECKENHOFF, RODERIC G · 1997 to 2017
$22.4M
Light-enabled identification of the neural substrates for alkylphenol anesthesiaF31NS080519 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEISER, BRIAN PATRICK · 2012 to 2014
$108k
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM055876NIGMS NIH HHS P01-GM055876NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS080519NINDS NIH HHS F31-NS080519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used a photoactive general anesthetic called meta-azi-propofol (AziPm) to test the selectivity and specificity of alkylphenol anesthetic binding in mammalian brain. Photolabeling of rat brain sections with [(3)H]AziPm revealed widespread but heterogeneous ligand distribution, with [(3)H]AziPm preferentially binding to synapse-dense areas compared to areas composed largely of cell bodies or myelin. With [(3)H]AziPm and propofol, we determined that alkylphenol general anesthetics bind selectively and specifically to multiple synaptic protein targets. In contrast, the alkylphenol anesthetics do not bind to specific sites on abundant phospholipids or cholesterol, although [(3)H]AziPm shows selectivity for photolabeling phosphatidylethanolamines. Together, our experiments suggest that alkylphenol anesthetic substrates are widespread in number and distribution, similar to those of volatile general anesthetics, and that multi-target mechanisms likely underlie their pharmacology.

Indexed as

AnestheticsAnimalsBrainFemaleLipid MetabolismLipidsNeuronsPropofolProtein BindingRatsAnestheticsLipidsPropofol

Identifiers

PMID25853337
PMCPMC4894431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.