Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25852558›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2015

Effect of ultra violet irradiation on the interplay between Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes.

Salma Y Abo Elnazar, Amany A Ghazy, Hossam E Ghoneim, Abdul-Rahman M Taha, Amira M Abouelella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Salma Y Abo ElnazarDepartment of Immunology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University Alexandria, Egypt.
Amany A GhazyDepartment of Immunology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University Alexandria, Egypt.
Hossam E GhoneimDepartment of Immunology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University Alexandria, Egypt.
Abdul-Rahman M TahaDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University Alexandria, Egypt.
Amira M AbouelellaRadiation Biology Department, National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology, Atomic Energy Authority Cairo, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGEgyptian Atomic Energy Authority · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAlthough ultraviolet (UV) radiation is used to treat several types of diseases, including rickets, psoriasis, eczema, and jaundice, the prolonged exposure to its radiation may result in acute and chronic health effects particularly on the skin, eyes, and the immune system.

aimThis study was carried out to show the effect of UV on both of the lymphoproliferative response and their capacity to produce IL-12 and IL-10 in mice.

methodsMice were exposed to whole body UVB and tested for the effect of recovery times on lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine production. In addition, direct irradiation of spleens and lymphocyte suspension was carried out. Basal and mitogens-stimulated lymphocyte proliferation was assessed by MTT assay while IL-10 and IL-12 were measured using ELISA.

resultsThere was a significant suppression in lymphocyte proliferation in comparison with control. IL-12 level was significantly reduced while the level of IL-10 was increased. Con A and PWM mitogens had no significant changes in IL-10 while Con A caused a highly significant increase in IL-12 at day 6 of recovery in UVB body irradiation.

conclusionExposure to UVB radiation could cause a state of immune suppression and shifts Th1/Th2 cell response. This effect is closely associated with the reduction of Th1 cytokines' expression and increase in Th2 cytokines' levels.

Indexed as

lymphoproliferative responsepolyclonal mitogensTh1/Th2 responseUV radiation

Identifiers

PMID25852558
PMCPMC4371662
OpenAlexW2013601534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.