Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25852209›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2015

Genetic Predisposition to Central Obesity and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Two Independent Cohort Studies.

Tao Huang, Qibin Qi, Yan Zheng, Sylvia H Ley, JoAnn E Manson, Frank B Hu, Lu Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tao HuangDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Qibin QiDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Yan ZhengDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Sylvia H LeyDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
JoAnn E MansonChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA Division of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Frank B HuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Lu QiDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA nhlqi@channing.harvard.edu.

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Molecular pathological epidemiology of colorectal cancerU01CA137088 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETERS, ULRIKE · 2009 to 2018
$21.8M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Dietary Etiology of Heart DiseaseR01HL035464 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ERIC B RIMM, Qi Sun · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke in WomenR01HL088521 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2008 to 2025
$9.9M
Sleep Duration, Childhood Energy Balance, and Insulin Resistance in AdolescenceU54CA155626 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HU, FRANK B · 2011 to 2015
$9.6M
The Pathobiology of NephrolithiasisP01DK070756 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MOUNT, DAVID BRUCE · 2007 to 2011
$8.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA-055075NCI NIH HHS CA-134958NCI NIH HHS CA-167552NCI NIH HHS CA-186107NCI NIH HHS CA-49449NCI NIH HHS CA-87969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134958NCI NIH HHS U01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS U01 CA137088NCI NIH HHS U01-CA-137088NCI NIH HHS U54 CA155626NCI NIH HHS U54-CA-155626NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NEI NIH HHS EY-015473NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015473NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004399NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004399NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004728NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004728NHLBI NIH HHS HL-034594NHLBI NIH HHS HL-071981NHLBI NIH HHS HL-073168NHLBI NIH HHS HL-088521NHLBI NIH HHS HL-126024NHLBI NIH HHS HL-34594NHLBI NIH HHS HL-35464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL035464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071981NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073168NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088521NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL126024NIDDK NIH HHS DK-080140NIDDK NIH HHS DK-091718NIDDK NIH HHS DK-098311NIDDK NIH HHS DK-100383NIDDK NIH HHS DK-46200NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58845NIDDK NIH HHS DK-70756NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK080140NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK098311NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK070756NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-46200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058845NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091718NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAbdominal obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D). We aimed to examine the association between the genetic predisposition to central obesity, assessed by the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) genetic score, and T2D risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe current study included 2,591 participants with T2D and 3,052 participants without T2D of European ancestry from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS). Genetic predisposition to central obesity was estimated using a genetic score based on 14 established loci for the WHR.

resultsWe found that the central obesity genetic score was linearly related to higher T2D risk. Results were similar in the NHS (women) and HPFS (men). In combined results, each point of the central obesity genetic score was associated with an odds ratio (OR) of 1.04 (95% CI 1.01-1.07) for developing T2D, and the OR was 1.24 (1.03-1.45) when comparing extreme quartiles of the genetic score after multivariate adjustment.

conclusionsThe data indicate that genetic predisposition to central obesity is associated with higher T2D risk. This association is mediated by central obesity.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, AbdominalPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25852209
PMCPMC4477337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.