Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25850105›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The effect of geography and citizen behavior on motor vehicle deaths in the United States.

Nicole Abaid, James Macinko, Diana Silver, Maurizio Porfiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. An information-theoretic approach to study spatial dependencies in small datasets.Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole AbaidDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
James MacinkoDepartments of Health Policy and Management and Community Health Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Diana SilverDepartment of Nutrition, Food Studies, and Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Maurizio PorfiriDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.
New York University · USSUNY Polytechnic Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Can systems science explain variation in state alcohol and traffic policies?R21AA021523 · NIAAA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI MACINKO, JAMES, PORFIRI, MAURIZIO · 2013 to 2014
$407k
NIAAA NIH HHS 1R21AA021523-01A1NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Death due to motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) remains a leading cause of death in the US and alcohol plays a prominent role in a large proportion of these fatalities nationwide. Rates for these incidents vary widely among states and over time. Here, we explore the extent to which driving volume, alcohol consumption, legislation, political ideology, and geographical factors influence MVC deaths across states and time. We specify structural equation models for extracting associations between the factors and outcomes for MVC deaths and compute correlation functions of states' relative geographic and political positions to elucidate the relative contribution of these factors. We find evidence that state-level variation in MVC deaths is associated with time-varying driving volume, alcohol consumption, and legislation. These relationships are modulated by state spatial proximity, whereby neighboring states are found to share similar MVC death rates over the thirty-year observation period. These results support the hypothesis that neighboring states exhibit similar risk and protective characteristics, despite differences in political ideology.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAlcohol DrinkingAutomobile DrivingGeographyHumansModels, StatisticalRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25850105
PMCPMC4388442
OpenAlexW2006983627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.