Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25849991›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2015

Composition, variation, expression and evolution of low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit genes in Triticum urartu.

Guangbin Luo, Xiaofei Zhang, Yanlin Zhang, Wenlong Yang, Yiwen Li, Jiazhu Sun, Kehui Zhan, Aimin Zhang, Dongcheng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unlocking the genetic potential ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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  9. Mechanisms, origin and heredity of Glu-1Ay silencing in wheat evolution and domestication.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangbin Luo
Xiaofei Zhang
Yanlin Zhang
Wenlong Yang
Yiwen Li
Jiazhu Sun
Kehui Zhan
Aimin Zhang
Dongcheng Liu
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNHenan Agricultural University · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWheat (AABBDD, 2n = 6x = 42) is a major dietary component for many populations across the world. Bread-making quality of wheat is mainly determined by glutenin subunits, but it remains challenging to elucidate the composition and variation of low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GS) genes, the major components for glutenin subunits in hexaploid wheat. This problem, however, can be greatly simplified by characterizing the LMW-GS genes in Triticum urartu, the A-genome donor of hexaploid wheat. In the present study, we exploited the high-throughput molecular marker system, gene cloning, proteomic methods and molecular evolutionary genetic analysis to reveal the composition, variation, expression and evolution of LMW-GS genes in a T. urartu population from the Fertile Crescent region.

resultsEight LMW-GS genes, including four m-type, one s-type and three i-type, were characterized in the T. urartu population. Six or seven genes, the highest number at the Glu-A3 locus, were detected in each accession. Three i-type genes, each containing more than six allelic variants, were tightly linked because of their co-segregation in every accession. Only 2-3 allelic variants were detected for each m- and s-type gene. The m-type gene, TuA3-385, for which homologs were previously characterized only at Glu-D3 locus in common wheat and Aegilops tauschii, was detected at Glu-A3 locus in T. urartu. TuA3-460 was the first s-type gene identified at Glu-A3 locus. Proteomic analysis showed 1-4 genes, mainly i-type, expressed in individual accessions. About 62% accessions had three active i-type genes, rather than one or two in common wheat. Southeastern Turkey might be the center of origin and diversity for T. urartu due to its abundance of LMW-GS genes/genotypes. Phylogenetic reconstruction demonstrated that the characterized T. urartu might be the direct donor of the Glu-A3 locus in common wheat varieties.

conclusionsCompared with the Glu-A3 locus in common wheat, a large number of highly diverse LMW-GS genes and active genes were characterized in T. urartu, demonstrating that this progenitor might provide valuable genetic resources for LMW-GS genes to improve the quality of common wheat. The phylogenetic analysis provided molecular evidence and confirmed that T. urartu was the A-genome donor of hexaploid wheat.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenetic VariationAllelesElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalGenotypeGeographyGlutensMolecular WeightPhylogenyProtein SubunitsTriticumgluteninGlutensProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID25849991
PMCPMC4364320
OpenAlexW2048100684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.