Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25849859›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2015

The anxiolytic effect of midazolam in third molar extraction: a systematic review.

Qi Chen, Lufei Wang, Lina Ge, Yuan Gao, Hang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Salivary Cortisol as a Stress Monitor During Third Molar Surgery.Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi ChenState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lufei WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lina GeState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuan GaoState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hang WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Stomatology Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Sichuan University · CNStomatology Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the efficacy of midazolam for anxiety control in third molar extraction surgery.

methodsElectronic retrievals were conducted in Medline (via PubMed, 1950-2013.12), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library 2013, Issue 3), Embase (via OVID 1974-2013.12), and the System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe (SIGLE). The bibliographies of relevant clinical trials were also checked. Randomized controlled trials satisfying the inclusion criteria were evaluated, with data extraction done independently by two well-trained investigators. Disagreements were resolved by discussion or by consultation with a third member of the review team.

resultsTen studies were included, but meta-analysis could not be conducted because of the significant differences among articles. All but one article demonstrated that midazolam could relieve anxiety. One article demonstrated that propofol offered superior anxiolysis, with more rapid recovery than with midazolam. Compared with lorazepam and diazepam, midazolam did not distinctly dominate in its sedative effect, but was safer. Two articles used midazolam in multidrug intravenous sedation and proved it to be more effective than midazolam alone.

conclusionIt was found, by comparison and analysis, that midazolam might be effective for use for anxiety control during third molar extraction and can be safely administered by a dedicated staff member. It can also be used with other drugs to obtain better sedative effects, but the patient's respiratory function must be monitored closely, because multidrug sedation is also more risky.

Indexed as

MolarTooth ExtractionAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansMaleMEDLINEMidazolamAnti-Anxiety AgentsMidazolam

Identifiers

PMID25849859
PMCPMC4388717
OpenAlexW2028192803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.