Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25849846›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2015

Presence of circulating Her2-reactive CD8 + T-cells is associated with lower frequencies of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and regulatory T cells, and better survival in older breast cancer patients.

Jithendra Kini Bailur, Brigitte Gueckel, Evelyna Derhovanessian, Graham Pawelec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Focal Irradiation and Systemic TGFβ Blockade in Metastatic Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
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  17. Therapeutic cancer vaccines.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jithendra Kini Bailur
Brigitte Gueckel
Evelyna Derhovanessian
Graham Pawelec
University of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women. Its incidence is increasing in many countries and a higher number of older women are now being diagnosed with the disease. Immune parameters are implicated in disease progression, and the frequencies of both myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and regulatory T cells (Tregs), associated with tumour burden, have been suggested to be indicators of poor prognosis in cases of metastatic breast cancer.

methodsHere, we have assessed the frequency of peripheral Tregs and MDSCs in relation to in vitro T cell responses to Her2 antigen in 40 untreated breast cancer patients 65 to 87 years of age at diagnosis.

resultsThe five-year survival rate of patients who mounted a CD8+ T cell response to Her2 peptides and had a lower frequency of Lin⁻CD14⁺HLA-DR⁻MDSCs was 100% compared to only 38% in patients without Her2-reactive CD8⁺ T cells and with higher frequencies of MDSCs (P = 0.03). Patients who lacked a CD8 response to Her2 tended to have higher frequencies of MDSCs. Similarly, patients who lacked a CD8 response to Her2 and had higher frequencies of CD4⁺Foxp3⁺CD127lowCD25⁺ Tregs had only 50% survival compared to the 100% survival of patients who did mount a CD8 response and had lower frequencies of Tregs (P = 0.03). A similar trend was observed for activated (CD4⁺CD45RA⁻Foxp3hi) but not resting Tregs (CD4⁺CD45RA⁺FoxP3⁺). This survival advantage was observed in both metastatic and non-metastatic patients.

conclusionsOur data demonstrate a negative role of both MDSCs and Tregs in the prognosis of breast cancer patients, the mechanism of which might be through dampening favourable CD8+ T cell immune responses to tumour-associated antigens.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCombined Modality TherapyErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansImmunophenotypingKaplan-Meier EstimateMyeloid CellsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25849846
PMCPMC4377034
OpenAlexW2133842044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.