Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25849333›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

An exploratory study on 99mTc-RGD-BBN peptide scintimammography in the assessment of breast malignant lesions compared to 99mTc-3P4-RGD2.

Qianqian Chen, Qingjie Ma, Minglong Chen, Bin Chen, Qiang Wen, Bing Jia, Fan Wang, Butong Sun, Shi Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Tracer.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
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  5. Theranostic Advances in Breast Cancer in Nuclear Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Peptide receptors as cancer drug targets.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Comparison of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Heliyon · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qianqian ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Qingjie MaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Minglong ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Qiang WenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Bing JiaMedical Isotopes Research Center of Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Fan WangMedical Isotopes Research Center of Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Butong SunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Shi GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Jilin University · CNPeking University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to explore the diagnostic performance of single photon emission computed tomography / computerized tomography (SPECT/CT) using a new radiotracer 99mTc-RGD-BBN for breast malignant tumor compared with 99mTc-3P4-RGD2.

methods6 female patients with breast malignant tumors diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology biopsy (FNAB) who were scheduled to undergo surgery were included in the study. 99mTc-3P4-RGD2 and 99mTc-RGD-BBN were performed with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) at 1 hour after intravenous injection of 299 ± 30 MBq and 293 ± 32 MBq of radiotracers respectively at separate day. The results were evaluated by the Tumor to non-Tumor ratios (T/NT). 99mTc-RGD-BBN and 99mTc-3P4-RGD2 SPECT/CT images were interpreted independently by 3 experienced nuclear medicine physicians using a 3-point scale system. All of the samples were analyzed immunohistochemically to evaluate the integrin αvβ3 and gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) expression. The safety, biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 99mTc-RGD-BBN were also evaluated in the healthy volunteers.

resultsNo serious adverse events were reported in any of the patients during the study. The effective radiation dose entirely conformed to the relevant standards. A total of 6 palpable malignant lesions were detected using 99mTc-RGD-BBN SPECT/CT with clear uptake. All malignant lesions were also detected using 99mTc-3P4-RGD2 SPECT/CT. The results showed that five malignant lesions were with clear uptake and the other one with barely an uptake. 4 malignant cases were found with both αvβ3 and GRPR expression, 1 case with only GRPR positive expression (integrin αvβ3 negative) and 1 case with only integrin αvβ3 positive expression (GRPR negative).

conclusion99mTc-RGD-BBN is a safe agent for detecting breast cancer. 99mTc-RGD-BBN may have the potential to make up for the deficiency of 99mTc-3P4-RGD2 in the detection of breast cancer with only GRPR positive expression (integrin αvβ3 negative). The preliminary application of 99mTc-RGD-BBN has demonstrated its powerful potential in breast cancer diagnosis and therapy.

Indexed as

AdultBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMammographyMiddle AgedOligopeptidesOrganotechnetium CompoundsRadiopharmaceuticalsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photonarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidOligopeptidesOrganotechnetium CompoundsRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID25849333
PMCPMC4388716
OpenAlexW2033569546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.