Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848912›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2015

Plasma levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2, -3, -10, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 are associated with vascular complications in patients with type 1 diabetes: the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study.

Stijn A Peeters, Lian Engelen, Jacqueline Buijs, Nish Chaturvedi, John H Fuller, Casper G Schalkwijk, Coen D Stehouwer, EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study Group

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Matrix Metalloproteinase-10 in Kidney Injury Repair and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Novel Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stijn A Peeters
Lian Engelen
Jacqueline Buijs
Nish Chaturvedi
John H Fuller
Casper G Schalkwijk
Coen D Stehouwer
EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study Group
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLAtrium Medisch Centrum Parkstad · NLUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpaired regulation of extracellular matrix remodeling by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) may contribute to vascular complications in patients with type 1 diabetes. We investigated associations between plasma MMP-1, -2, -3, -9, -10 and TIMP-1, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) or microvascular complications in type 1 diabetic patients. We also evaluated to which extent these associations could be explained by low-grade inflammation (LGI) or endothelial dysfunction (ED).

methods493 type 1 diabetes patients (39.5 ± 9.9 years old, 51% men) from the EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study were included. Linear regression analysis was applied to investigate differences in plasma levels of MMP-1, -2, -3, -9, -10, and TIMP-1 between patients with and without CVD, albuminuria or retinopathy. All analyses were adjusted for age, sex, duration of diabetes, Hba1c and additionally for other cardiovascular risk factors including LGI and ED.

resultsPatients with CVD (n = 118) showed significantly higher levels of TIMP-1 [β = 0.32 SD (95%CI: 0.12; 0.52)], but not of MMPs, than patients without CVD (n = 375). Higher plasma levels of MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-10 and TIMP-1 were associated with higher levels of albuminuria (p-trends were 0.028, 0.004, 0.005 and 0.001, respectively). Severity of retinopathy was significantly associated with higher levels of MMP-2 (p-trend = 0.017). These associations remained significant after further adjustment for markers of LGI and ED.

conclusionsThese data support the hypothesis that impaired regulation of matrix remodeling by actions of MMP-2, -3 and-10 and TIMP-1 contributes to the pathogenesis of vascular complications in type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1EuropeFemaleHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 10Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Middle AgedProspective StudiesTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1BiomarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 10Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3MMP10 protein, humanMMP2 protein, humanMMP3 protein, humanTIMP1 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID25848912
PMCPMC4355971
OpenAlexW2137292393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.