Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848677›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Metabolic learning and memory formation by the brain influence systemic metabolic homeostasis.

Yumin Zhang, Gang Liu, Jingqi Yan, Yalin Zhang, Bo Li, Dongsheng Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yumin Zhang1] Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA [2] Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Jingqi YanDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Yalin ZhangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Bo LiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Dongsheng CaiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.

Funding

The Hypothalamic Basis of AgingR01AG031774 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Dongsheng Cai · 2010 to 2026
$6.3M
Role of IKK-Beta/NF-KappaB in Hypothalamic Dysregulation of Energy BalanceR01DK078750 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAI, DONGSHENG · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
Hypothalamic HIF in Nutrient Sensing and Metabolic ControlR01DK099136 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CAI, DONGSHENG · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Hypothalamic IKK-beta in obesity-related hypertensionR01HL113180 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CAI, DONGSHENG · 2013 to 2016
$1.9M
Role of IKK-beta/NF-kappaB in hypothalamic dysregulation of energy balanceR56DK078750 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAI, DONGSHENG · 2007 to 2007
$110k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL113180NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113180NIA NIH HHS AG031774NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031774NIDDK NIH HHS DK078750NIDDK NIH HHS DK099136NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078750NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099136NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic homeostasis is regulated by the brain, but whether this regulation involves learning and memory of metabolic information remains unexplored. Here we use a calorie-based, taste-independent learning/memory paradigm to show that Drosophila form metabolic memories that help in balancing food choice with caloric intake; however, this metabolic learning or memory is lost under chronic high-calorie feeding. We show that loss of individual learning/memory-regulating genes causes a metabolic learning defect, leading to elevated trehalose and lipid levels. Importantly, this function of metabolic learning requires not only the mushroom body but also the hypothalamus-like pars intercerebralis, while NF-κB activation in the pars intercerebralis mimics chronic overnutrition in that it causes metabolic learning impairment and disorders. Finally, we evaluate this concept of metabolic learning/memory in mice, suggesting that the hypothalamus is involved in a form of nutritional learning and memory, which is critical for determining resistance or susceptibility to obesity. In conclusion, our data indicate that the brain, and potentially the hypothalamus, direct metabolic learning and the formation of memories, which contribute to the control of systemic metabolic homeostasis.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeLipid MetabolismAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainDrosophilaHomeostasisHypothalamusLearningMemoryMiceMushroom BodiesNF-kappa BOvernutritionTrehaloseNF-kappa BTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID25848677
PMCPMC4391062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.