Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848241›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2015

Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation improves clinical features and systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.

Eloisa Sanches Pereira do Nascimento, Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio, Fabiana Sobral Peixoto-Souza, Fernanda Dultra Dias, Evelim Leal Freitas Dantas Gomes, Flavia Regina Greiffo, Ana Paula Ligeiro de Oliveira, Roberto Stirbulov, Rodolfo Paula Vieira, Dirceu Costa

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The 2nd National COPD Readmissions Summit and Beyond: From Theory to Implementation.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2016
    Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eloisa Sanches Pereira do NascimentoLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luciana Maria Malosá SampaioLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fabiana Sobral Peixoto-SouzaLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda Dultra DiasLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Evelim Leal Freitas Dantas GomesLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flavia Regina GreiffoLaboratory of Pulmonary and Exercise Immunology (LABPEI), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula Ligeiro de OliveiraLaboratory of Pulmonary and Exercise Immunology (LABPEI), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Roberto StirbulovDepartment of Pneumology, Santa Casa University Hospital, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rodolfo Paula VieiraLaboratory of Pulmonary and Exercise Immunology (LABPEI), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Dirceu CostaLaboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation (LARESP), Nove de Julho University (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Nove de Julho · BRSanta Casa Hospital · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a respiratory disease characterized by chronic airflow limitation that leads beyond the pulmonary changes to important systemic effects. COPD is characterized by pulmonary and systemic inflammation. However, increases in the levels of inflammatory cytokines in plasma are found even when the disease is stable. Pulmonary rehabilitation improves physical exercise capacity and quality of life and decreases dyspnea. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation (HBPR) program improves exercise tolerance in COPD patients, as well as health-related quality of life and systemic inflammation. This prospective study was conducted at the Laboratory of Functional Respiratory Evaluation, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil. After anamnesis, patients were subjected to evaluations of health-related quality of life and dyspnea, spirometry, respiratory muscle strength, upper limbs incremental test, incremental shuttle walk test, and blood test for quantification of systemic inflammatory markers (interleukin [IL]-6 and IL-8). At the end of the evaluations, patients received a booklet containing the physical exercises to be performed at home, three times per week for 8 consecutive weeks. Around 25 patients were enrolled, and 14 completed the pre- and post-HBPR ratings. There was a significant increase in the walked distance and the maximal inspiratory pressure, improvements on two components from the health-related quality-of-life questionnaire, and a decrease in plasma IL-8 levels after the intervention. The HBPR is an important and viable alternative to pulmonary rehabilitation for the treatment of patients with COPD; it improves exercise tolerance, inspiratory muscle strength, quality of life, and systemic inflammation in COPD patients.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyExercise ToleranceHome Care Services, Hospital-BasedAgedBiomarkersBrazilCytokinesExercise TestFemaleHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersCytokinesInflammation Mediatorschronic obstructive pulmonary diseasehealth-related quality of lifehome-based pulmonary rehabilitationinflammationinterleukinphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID25848241
PMCPMC4376182
OpenAlexW2056448454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.