Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848192›Full record

Trial reportJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy: a robotic or LESS approach.

Carrie E Ryan, Sharona B Ross, Prashant B Sukharamwala, Benjamin D Sadowitz, Thomas W Wood, Alexander S Rosemurgy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06562179 (A Prospective, Single-Center Investigation of the da Vinci SP® Surgical System in Hepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut Operations for Benign and Malignant Disease.), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06562179 narecruitingnot on this map

A Prospective, Single-Center Investigation of the da Vinci SP® Surgical System in Hepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut Operations for Benign and Malignant Disease.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAdventHealthRan2024 to 2030Enrolled35ConditionsHepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut OperationsArmsda Vinci SP® Single-Port Robotic Surgical System
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Robotic versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy - The first meta-analysis.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2016
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Safety and Feasibility of Robotic Reduced-Port Distal Pancreatectomy: a Multicenter Experience of a Novel Technique.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Is there any role for minimally invasive surgery in NET?Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carrie E RyanFlorida Hospital Tampa.
Sharona B RossFlorida Hospital Tampa.
Prashant B SukharamwalaFlorida Hospital Tampa.
Benjamin D SadowitzFlorida Hospital Tampa.
Thomas W WoodFlorida Hospital Tampa.
Alexander S RosemurgyFlorida Hospital Tampa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe role and application of robotic surgery are debated, particularly given the expansion of laparoscopy, especially laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) surgery. This cohort study was undertaken to delineate differences in outcomes between LESS and robotic distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy.

methodsWith Institutional Review Board approval, patients undergoing LESS or robotic distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy from September 1, 2012, through December 31, 2014, were prospectively observed, and data were collected. The results are expressed as the median, with the mean ± SD.

resultsThirty-four patients underwent a minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy: 18 with robotic and 16 with LESS surgery. The patients were similar in sex, age, and body mass index. Conversions to open surgery and estimated blood loss were similar. There were two intraoperative complications in the group that underwent the robotic approach. Time spent in the operating room was significantly longer with the robot (297 vs 254 minutes, P = .03), although operative duration (i.e., incision to closure) was not longer (225 vs 190 minutes; P = .15). Of the operations studied, 79% were undertaken for neoplastic processes. Tumor size was 3.5 cm for both approaches; R0 resections were achieved in all patients. Length of stay was similar in the two study groups (5 vs 4 days). There was one 30-day readmission after robotic surgery.

conclusionsPatient outcomes are similar with LESS or robotic distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy. Robotic operations require more time in the operating room. Both are safe and efficacious minimally invasive operations that follow similar oncologic principles for similar tumors, and both should be in the surgeon's armamentarium for distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalConversion to Open SurgeryFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeOutcome Assessment, Health CarePancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsProspective StudiesRobotic Surgical ProceduresSplenectomyLaparoendoscopic single-site surgeryLaparoscopic distal pancreatectomyRobotic distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy

Identifiers

PMID25848192
PMCPMC4379862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.