Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848027›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

In vivo characterization of chronic traumatic encephalopathy using [F-18]FDDNP PET brain imaging.

Jorge R Barrio, Gary W Small, Koon-Pong Wong, Sung-Cheng Huang, Jie Liu, David A Merrill, Christopher C Giza, Robert P Fitzsimmons, Bennet Omalu, Julian Bailes and 1 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02003183 (FDDNP-PET Imaging in Persons at Risk for Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 91 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
21.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02003183 completednot on this map

FDDNP-PET Imaging in Persons at Risk for Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2013 to 2018Enrolled24ConditionsCTE, TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)Arms[F-18]FDDNP
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Potential Blood-based Biomarkers for Concussion.Sports medicine and arthroscopy review · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A brief history of Aβ imaging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  10. Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Hybrid PET/MRI in Neurodegenerative Disorders.Advances in clinical radiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jorge R BarrioDepartments of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, jbarrio@mednet.ucla.edu vkepe@mednet.ucla.edu.
Gary W SmallPsychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences and the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, and.
Koon-Pong WongDepartments of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology.
Sung-Cheng HuangDepartments of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology.
Jie LiuDepartments of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology.
David A MerrillPsychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences and the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, and.
Christopher C GizaNeurosurgery and Pediatrics, The David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;
Robert P FitzsimmonsFitzsimmons Law Offices, Wheeling, WV 26003;
Bennet OmaluDepartment of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817; and.
Julian BailesDepartment of Neurosurgery, NorthShore University Health System and University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Evanston, IL 60201.
Vladimir KepeDepartments of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, jbarrio@mednet.ucla.edu vkepe@mednet.ucla.edu.
Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry · UANorthShore University HealthSystem · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWestCare Foundation · US

Funding

ZDV &3TC NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFECTED INFANTS &M01RR000865 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WASHINGTON, ARNOLD E. · 1985 to 2011
$43.4M
VISUALIZING BRAIN A-BETA, TAU /SEROTONIN RECEPTOR DENSITP01AG025831 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SMALL, GARY WILLIAM · 2005 to 2010
$7.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000865NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00865NIA NIH HHS P01 AG025831NIA NIH HHS P01-AG025831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is an acquired primary tauopathy with a variety of cognitive, behavioral, and motor symptoms linked to cumulative brain damage sustained from single, episodic, or repetitive traumatic brain injury (TBI). No definitive clinical diagnosis for this condition exists. In this work, we used [F-18]FDDNP PET to detect brain patterns of neuropathology distribution in retired professional American football players with suspected CTE (n = 14) and compared results with those of cognitively intact controls (n = 28) and patients with Alzheimer's dementia (AD) (n = 24), a disease that has been cognitively associated with CTE. [F-18]FDDNP PET imaging results in the retired players suggested the presence of neuropathological patterns consistent with models of concussion wherein brainstem white matter tracts undergo early axonal damage and cumulative axonal injuries along subcortical, limbic, and cortical brain circuitries supporting mood, emotions, and behavior. This deposition pattern is distinctively different from the progressive pattern of neuropathology [paired helical filament (PHF)-tau and amyloid-β] in AD, which typically begins in the medial temporal lobe progressing along the cortical default mode network, with no or minimal involvement of subcortical structures. This particular [F-18]FDDNP PET imaging pattern in cases of suspected CTE also is primarily consistent with PHF-tau distribution observed at autopsy in subjects with a history of mild TBI and autopsy-confirmed diagnosis of CTE.

Indexed as

NitrilesPositron-Emission TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmygdalaAutopsyBrainBrain Injury, ChronicCase-Control StudiesDemographyHumansMaleMesencephalonMiddle Aged2-(1-(6-((2-fluoroethyl)(methyl)amino)-2-naphthyl)ethylidene)malononitrileNitrileschronic traumatic encephalopathyconcussions[F-18]FDDNP PETtau imagingtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID25848027
PMCPMC4413350
OpenAlexW2072805367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.