Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25848011›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Mitigation of acute kidney injury by cell-cycle inhibitors that suppress both CDK4/6 and OCT2 functions.

Navjotsingh Pabla, Alice A Gibson, Mike Buege, Su Sien Ong, Lie Li, Shuiying Hu, Guoqing Du, Jason A Sprowl, Aksana Vasilyeva, Laura J Janke and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Navjotsingh PablaDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Alice A GibsonDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Mike BuegeDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Su Sien OngChemical Biology & Therapeutics, and.
Lie LiDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Shuiying HuDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Guoqing DuDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Jason A SprowlDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Aksana VasilyevaDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Laura J JankePathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105; and.
Eberhard SchlatterMedical Clinic D, Experimental Nephrology and Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research (IZKF), Münster Medical Faculty, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Taosheng ChenChemical Biology & Therapeutics, and.
Giuliano CiarimboliMedical Clinic D, Experimental Nephrology and Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research (IZKF), Münster Medical Faculty, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Alex SparreboomDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences, alex.sparreboom@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
Organic cation transporter 2 and cisplatin nephrotoxicityR01CA151633 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SPARREBOOM, ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151633NCI NIH HHS R01CA151633NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a potentially fatal syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in kidney function caused by ischemic or toxic injury to renal tubular cells. The widely used chemotherapy drug cisplatin accumulates preferentially in the renal tubular cells and is a frequent cause of drug-induced AKI. During the development of AKI the quiescent tubular cells reenter the cell cycle. Strategies that block cell-cycle progression ameliorate kidney injury, possibly by averting cell division in the presence of extensive DNA damage. However, the early signaling events that lead to cell-cycle activation during AKI are not known. In the current study, using mouse models of cisplatin nephrotoxicity, we show that the G1/S-regulating cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) pathway is activated in parallel with renal cell-cycle entry but before the development of AKI. Targeted inhibition of CDK4/6 pathway by small-molecule inhibitors palbociclib (PD-0332991) and ribociclib (LEE011) resulted in inhibition of cell-cycle progression, amelioration of kidney injury, and improved overall survival. Of additional significance, these compounds were found to be potent inhibitors of organic cation transporter 2 (OCT2), which contributes to the cellular accumulation of cisplatin and subsequent kidney injury. The unique cell-cycle and OCT2-targeting activities of palbociclib and LEE011, combined with their potential for clinical translation, support their further exploration as therapeutic candidates for prevention of AKI.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsAcute Kidney InjuryAminopyridinesAnimalsCisplatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Disease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansKidney TubulesMiceOrganic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsAminopyridinesCisplatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Organic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinspalbociclibPiperazinesProtective AgentsPurinesPyridinesribociclibSlc22a2 protein, mouseSmall Molecule Librariesacute kidney injuryCDK4/6cell cyclecisplatinorganic cation transporters

Identifiers

PMID25848011
PMCPMC4413320
OpenAlexW2047073502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.