Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25847960›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Staphylococcus aureus induces hypoxia and cellular damage in porcine dermal explants.

Abdul G Lone, Erhan Atci, Ryan Renslow, Haluk Beyenal, Susan Noh, Boel Fransson, Nehal Abu-Lail, Jeong-Jin Park, David R Gang, Douglas R Call

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. NF-κB signaling pathway mechanism in cow intertoe skin inflammation caused byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Immunometabolism in biofilm infection: lessons from cancer.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Micrococcal Nuclease stimulatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Microorganisms · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdul G LonePaul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Erhan AtciSchool of Chemical Engineering & Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Ryan RenslowEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA.
Haluk BeyenalSchool of Chemical Engineering & Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Susan NohAnimal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Pullman, Washington, USA Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Boel FranssonDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Institute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Nehal Abu-LailSchool of Chemical Engineering & Bioengineering, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Jeong-Jin ParkDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Institute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
David R GangDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Institute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Douglas R CallPaul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA drcall@wsu.edu.
Washington State University · USEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory · USUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

TRAINING IN BIOTECHNOLOGY: EMPHASIS ON PROTEIN CHEMISTRYT32GM008336 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALL, DOUGLAS R. · 1989 to 2023
$8.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a porcine dermal explant model to determine the extent to which Staphylococcus aureus biofilm communities deplete oxygen, change pH, and produce damage in underlying tissue. Microelectrode measurements demonstrated that dissolved oxygen (DO) in biofilm-free dermal tissue was 4.45 ± 1.17 mg/liter, while DO levels for biofilm-infected tissue declined sharply from the surface, with no measurable oxygen detectable in the underlying dermal tissue. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated that biofilm-free dermal tissue had a significantly lower relative effective diffusion coefficient (0.26 ± 0.09 to 0.30 ± 0.12) than biofilm-infected dermal tissue (0.40 ± 0.12 to 0.48 ± 0.12; P < 0.0001). Thus, the difference in DO level was attributable to biofilm-induced oxygen demand rather than changes in oxygen diffusivity. Microelectrode measures showed that pH within biofilm-infected explants was more alkaline than in biofilm-free explants (8.0 ± 0.17 versus 7.5 ± 0.15, respectively; P < 0.002). Cellular and nuclear details were lost in the infected explants, consistent with cell death. Quantitative label-free shotgun proteomics demonstrated that both proapoptotic programmed cell death protein 5 and antiapoptotic macrophage migration inhibitory factor accumulated in the infected-explant spent medium, compared with uninfected-explant spent media (1,351-fold and 58-fold, respectively), consistent with the cooccurrence of apoptosis and necrosis in the explants. Biofilm-origin proteins reflected an extracellular matrix-adapted lifestyle of S. aureus. S. aureus biofilms deplete oxygen, increase pH, and induce cell death, all factors that contribute to impede wound healing.

Indexed as

SwineAnimalsBiofilmsCultureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOxygenOxygen ConsumptionSkinStaphylococcus aureusTissue Culture TechniquesOxygen

Identifiers

PMID25847960
PMCPMC4432762
OpenAlexW2124800668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.