Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25847577›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2015

Retaining traditionally hard to reach participants: Lessons learned from three childhood obesity studies.

Joanna Buscemi, Lara Blumstein, Angela Kong, Melinda R Stolley, Linda Schiffer, Angela Odoms-Young, Cheryl Bittner, Marian L Fitzgibbon

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for preventing obesity in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Retention of Ethnic Participants in Longitudinal Studies.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Testing theChildhood obesity (Print) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Re-recruiting young adult women into a second follow-up study.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joanna BuscemiUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States. Electronic address: joanna.buscemi@gmail.com.
Lara BlumsteinUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.
Angela KongUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.
Melinda R StolleyUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.
Linda SchifferUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Medicine, Division of Health Promotion Research, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.
Angela Odoms-YoungUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, 1919 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60612, United States.
Cheryl BittnerUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Medicine, Division of Health Promotion Research, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.
Marian L FitzgibbonUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States; University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Medicine, Division of Health Promotion Research, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States; University of Illinois at Chicago, Institute for Health Research and Policy, Health Promotion Research Program, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States; University of Illinois, Cancer Center Population Health, Behavior and Outcomes Program, 1747 West Roosevelt Road, Chicago, IL 60608, United States.

Funding

UIC CANCER PREVENTION &CONTROL RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTR25CA057699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FITZGIBBON, MARIAN L. · 1992 to 2017
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retaining underserved populations, particularly low-income and/or minority participants in research trials, presents a unique set of challenges. In this paper, we describe the initial retention strategies and enhanced the retention strategies over time across three childhood obesity prevention trials. Hip-Hop to Health Jr. (HH) was a randomized controlled trial (RCT) testing a preschool-based obesity prevention intervention among predominately African-American children. Retention was 89% at 14-weeks, 71% at 1-year, and 73% at 2-year follow-up. Primary retention strategies for HH included: 1) collaboration with a community-based organization to enhance program credibility; 2) continuity of data collection locations; 3) collecting detailed contact information and provision of monetary compensation; and 4) developing a detailed tracking/search protocol. In a follow-up trial, Hip-Hop to Health Jr. Obesity Prevention Effectiveness Trial (HH Effectiveness), 95% of participants completed assessment at 14 weeks and 88% completed assessment at 1 year. For this trial, we emphasized staffing continuity in order to enhance participant relationship building and required data collection staff to have relevant community service experience. In a third study, we assessed dietary quality among participants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) across three time points following the WIC food package shift instituted nationally in 2009. Retention rates were 91% at 12 months and 89% at 18 months. For our WIC\ study, we augmented retention by developing a home data collection protocol and increased focus on staff diversity training. We conclude with a summary of key strategies and suggestions for future research.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPatient DropoutsResearch DesignChild, PreschoolCommunity ParticipationCooperative BehaviorCultural CompetencyDietFemaleFood AssistanceHumansMalePediatric ObesityResearch PersonnelEthnic/racial minorityLow-incomeObesity preventionPreschoolRetention

Identifiers

PMID25847577
PMCPMC4450125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.