Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25847237›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Mycobacterium tuberculosis TlyA Protein Negatively Regulates T Helper (Th) 1 and Th17 Differentiation and Promotes Tuberculosis Pathogenesis.

Md Aejazur Rahman, Parveen Sobia, Ved Prakash Dwivedi, Aakansha Bhawsar, Dhiraj Kumar Singh, Pawan Sharma, Prashini Moodley, Luc Van Kaer, William R Bishai, Gobardhan Das

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Compendium of RNA modifications for bacterial stress adaptation.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Medicinal Plants as Therapeutic Alternatives to CombatAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Role of MHC class I pathways inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Virulence-Associated Secretion inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Host Cell Targets of Released Lipid and Secreted Protein Effectors ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Human Lung-AssociatedFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  13. The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Md Aejazur RahmanFrom the School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001 South Africa.
Parveen SobiaFrom the School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001 South Africa.
Ved Prakash DwivediFrom the School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001 South Africa.
Aakansha Bhawsarthe Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India.
Dhiraj Kumar Singhthe Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India.
Pawan Sharmathe North Eastern Region Biotechnology Programme Management Cell, Defense Colony, New Delhi, India.
Prashini MoodleyFrom the School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001 South Africa.
Luc Van Kaerthe Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232.
William R Bishaithe Center for Tuberculosis Research, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1001, and.
Gobardhan DasFrom the School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001 South Africa, the Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India gobardhan.das07@gmail.com.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZAJawaharlal Nehru University · INJohns Hopkins University · USNorth Eastern Space Applications Centre · INVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, is an ancient pathogen and a major cause of death worldwide. Although various virulence factors of M. tuberculosis have been identified, its pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. TlyA is a virulence factor in several bacterial infections and is evolutionarily conserved in many Gram-positive bacteria, but its function in M. tuberculosis pathogenesis has not been elucidated. Here, we report that TlyA significantly contributes to the pathogenesis of M. tuberculosis. We show that a TlyA mutant M. tuberculosis strain induces increased IL-12 and reduced IL-1β and IL-10 cytokine responses, which sharply contrasts with the immune responses induced by wild type M. tuberculosis. Furthermore, compared with wild type M. tuberculosis, TlyA-deficient M. tuberculosis bacteria are more susceptible to autophagy in macrophages. Consequently, animals infected with the TlyA mutant M. tuberculosis organisms exhibited increased host-protective immune responses, reduced bacillary load, and increased survival compared with animals infected with wild type M. tuberculosis. Thus, M. tuberculosis employs TlyA as a host evasion factor, thereby contributing to its virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsInterleukin-10Interleukin-12LungMacrophagesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMutationMycobacterium tuberculosisTh17 CellsTh1 CellsTuberculosisVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsInterleukin-10Interleukin-12TlyA protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisVirulence FactorscytokineMycobacterium tuberculosisT helper cellsvaccinevirulence factor

Identifiers

PMID25847237
PMCPMC4505508
OpenAlexW1955514429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.