Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25847180›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2015

In search of multimodal neuroimaging biomarkers of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.

Jing Sui, Godfrey D Pearlson, Yuhui Du, Qingbao Yu, Thomas R Jones, Jiayu Chen, Tianzi Jiang, Juan Bustillo, Vince D Calhoun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing SuiThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico; Brainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition (JS, TJ), Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: jing.sui@nlpr.ia.ac.cn.
Godfrey D PearlsonOlin Neuropsychiatry Research Center, Hartford; Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; Department of Neurobiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yuhui DuThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico; School of Information and Communication Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, China.
Qingbao YuThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Thomas R JonesDepartments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Jiayu ChenThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Tianzi JiangBrainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition (JS, TJ), Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Juan BustilloDepartments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Vince D CalhounThe Mind Research Network and Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico; Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico; Electronic and Computer Engineering (VDC), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Mind Research Network · USUniversity of New Mexico · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CNYale University · US

Funding

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
NEURAL MECHANISMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAP20RR021938 · NCRR · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI JUNG, REX · 2008 to 2011
$9.4M
Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and GenesR01EB005846 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2005 to 2016
$5.5M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
Integration of brain imaging with genomic and epigenomic dataR01MH104680 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, DENG, HONG-WEN · 2014 to 2017
$2.1M
Brain Glutamate and Outcome in SchizophreniaR01MH084898 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BUSTILLO, JUAN RICARDO · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR021938NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021938NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB 005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB 006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084898NIMH NIH HHS R01MH084898NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cognitive deficits of schizophrenia are largely resistant to current treatments and thus are a lifelong illness burden. The Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) provides a reliable and valid assessment of cognition across major cognitive domains; however, the multimodal brain alterations specifically associated with MCCB in schizophrenia have not been examined.

methodsThe interrelationships between MCCB and the abnormalities seen in three types of neuroimaging-derived maps-fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (fALFF) from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), gray matter (GM) density from structural MRI, and fractional anisotropy from diffusion MRI-were investigated by using multiset canonical correlation analysis in data from 47 schizophrenia patients treated with antipsychotic medications and 50 age-matched healthy control subjects.

resultsOne multimodal component (canonical variant 8) was identified as both group differentiating and significantly correlated with the MCCB composite. It demonstrated 1) increased cognitive performance associated with higher fALFF (intensity of regional spontaneous brain activity) and higher GM volumes in thalamus, striatum, hippocampus, and the mid-occipital region, with co-occurring fractional anisotropy changes in superior longitudinal fascicules, anterior thalamic radiation, and forceps major; 2) higher fALFF but lower GM volume in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex related to worse cognition in schizophrenia; and 3) distinct domains of MCCB might exhibit dissociable multimodal signatures, e.g., increased fALFF in inferior parietal lobule particularly correlated with decreased social cognition. Medication dose did not relate to these findings in schizophrenia.

conclusionsOur results suggest linked functional and structural deficits in distributed cortico-striato-thalamic circuits may be closely related to MCCB-measured cognitive impairments in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

NeuroimagingSchizophrenic PsychologyAdultAnisotropyBrainCase-Control StudiesCognition DisordersDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOxygenOxygenDiffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI)Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)Gray matterMATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB)Multimodal fusionSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID25847180
PMCPMC4547923
OpenAlexW2074117397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.