Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25846532›Full record

ReviewChest2015

Air pollution exposure: a novel environmental risk factor for interstitial lung disease?

Kerri A Johannson, John R Balmes, Harold R Collard

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chest, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Development of the Respiratory System During Adolescence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Air pollution and alveolar health.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  5. Current perspectives on interstitial lung abnormalities.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Air Pollution and Interstitial Lung Disease.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. PMRMD open · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Environmental Causes of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Agent Orange Exposure and Risk of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis among U.S. Veterans.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Role of air pollution in systemic lupus erythematosus.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kerri A JohannsonDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
John R BalmesDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
Harold R CollardDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address: kerri.johannson@albertahealthservices.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution exposure is a well-established risk factor for several adverse respiratory outcomes, including airways diseases and lung cancer. Few studies have investigated the relationship between air pollution and interstitial lung disease (ILD) despite many forms of ILD arising from environmental exposures. There are potential mechanisms by which air pollution could cause, exacerbate, or accelerate the progression of certain forms of ILD via pulmonary and systemic inflammation as well as oxidative stress. This article will review the current epidemiologic and translational data supporting the plausibility of this relationship and propose a new conceptual framework for characterizing novel environmental risk factors for these forms of lung disease.

Indexed as

Air PollutionEnvironmental ExposureGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceLung Diseases, InterstitialRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25846532
PMCPMC4388120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.