Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25846008›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2015

Activation of mGluR5 Attenuates Microglial Activation and Neuronal Apoptosis in Early Brain Injury After Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats.

Zong-Yong Zhang, Bao-Liang Sun, Jun-Ke Liu, Ming-Feng Yang, Da-Wei Li, Jie Fang, Shuai Zhang, Qi-Lin Yuan, Si-Luo Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zong-Yong ZhangKey Lab of Cerebral Microcirculation at the Universities of Shandong, Life Science Research Centre of Taishan Medical University, Taian, 271016, Shandong, China, zongyongzhanghust@163.com.
Bao-Liang Sun
Jun-Ke Liu
Ming-Feng Yang
Da-Wei Li
Jie Fang
Shuai Zhang
Qi-Lin Yuan
Si-Luo Huang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) provided neuroprotection in multiple central nervous system injury, but the roles of mGluR5 in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) remain unclear. In present study, we aimed to evaluate whether activation of mGluR5 attenuates early brain injury (EBI) after experimental SAH in rats. We found that selective mGluR5 orthosteric agonist CHPG or positive allosteric modulator VU0360172 administration significantly improves neurological function and attenuates brain edema at 24 h after SAH. Furthermore, mGluR5 obviously expresses in activated microglia (ED-1 positive) after SAH. CHPG or VU0360172 administration significantly reduces the numbers of activated microglia and the protein and mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α at 24 h after SAH. Moreover, CHPG or VU0360172 administration obviously reduces the number of TUNEL-positive cells and active caspase-3/NeuN-positive neurons in cortex at 24 h after SAH. CHPG or VU0360172 administration significantly up-regulates the expression of Bcl-2, and down-regulates the expression of Bax and active caspase-3, which in turn increases the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax. Our results indicate that activation of mGluR5 attenuates microglial activation and neuronal apoptosis, and improves neurological function in EBI after SAH.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBehavior, AnimalBrain EdemaCaspase 3Cerebral CortexCyclin D1CytokinesExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlycineMacrophage ActivationMaleMicrogliaNeuronsPhenylacetates2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenylglycinebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cyclin D1CytokinesExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlycineGrm5 protein, ratPhenylacetatesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.