ReviewJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2015
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Kidney Disease: A Potential Bidirectional Relationship?
Review in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
82 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of obstructive sleep apnoea on postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of sleep disorders in children with chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Pooled it
- Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and risk of renal impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2021Pooled it
- I Brazilian guideline on hypertension in dialysis of the Brazilian Society of Nephrology.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologiaGuideline
- Trial
- Trial
- Over-hydration as a key modifiable predictor of obstructive sleep apnea severity in dialysis patients with daytime sleepiness.Medicine · 2026Article
- Review
- C-Reactive Protein as a Predictor of Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Propensity-Matched Analysis Using the TriNetX Research Network.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
- Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on metabolic and renal parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease: a prospective cohort study.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Primary aldosteronism and obstructive sleep apnea in hypertension: interplay, target organ damage, and clinical management.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Independent and synergistic effects of sedentary lifestyle and obstructive sleep apnea on hyperuricemia: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Korea.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Heart Failure and Comorbidities (Chronic Kidney Disease, Diabetes, Obesity) Management: A Multidisciplinary Approach.Cardiorenal medicine · 2026Review
- Nocturnal hypoxemia is associated with increased urine Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025Article
- Chronic lung diseases and kidney disease: pathophysiology and management.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025Review
- Prevalence and characteristics of treatments for sleep disordered breathing in people receiving dialysis: a scoping review.Journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- Single-nucleus transcriptome profiling provides insights into the pathophysiology of OSA-related renal injury.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Type 2 Diabetes: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Article
- The triglyceride glucose-waist circumference index is a predictor of obstructive sleep apnea risk and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.Scientific reports · 2025Article
22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with high mortality rates and heavy economic and social burdens. Nearly 10% of the United States population suffer from CKD, with fatal outcomes increased by 16-40 times even before reaching end-stage renal disease. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is between 3% and 7% in the general population, and has increased dramatically during the last 2 decades along with increased rates of obesity. However, the prevalence of OSA is much greater in patients with CKD. In addition, aggressive dialysis improves OSA. The current literature suggests a bidirectional association between CKD and OSA through a number of potential pathological mechanisms, which increase the possibility of both diseases being possible risk factors for each other. CKD may lead to OSA through a variety of mechanisms, including alterations in chemoreflex responsiveness, pharyngeal narrowing due to fluid overload, and accumulation of uremic toxins. It is also being increasingly recognized that OSA can also accelerate loss of kidney function. Moreover, animals exposed to intermittent hypoxia suffer histopathological renal damage. Potential mechanisms of OSA-associated renal dysfunction include renal hypoxia, hypertension, endothelial dysfunction, activation of the sympathetic nervous system, and increased oxidative stress.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.