Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25845842›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2015

Biosynthesis of the Common Polysaccharide Antigen of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1: Characterization and Role of GDP-D-Rhamnose:GlcNAc/GalNAc-Diphosphate-Lipid α1,3-D-Rhamnosyltransferase WbpZ.

Shuo Wang, Youai Hao, Joseph S Lam, Jason Z Vlahakis, Walter A Szarek, Anna Vinnikova, Vladimir V Veselovsky, Inka Brockhausen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of cell-associated and secretion-independent virulence factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in microbial keratitis and anti-virulence therapeutic strategies.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Simulated microgravity induces time-dependent enhancement ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Group A, B, C, and GThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuo WangDepartment of Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Youai HaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Joseph S LamDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Jason Z VlahakisDepartment of Chemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Walter A SzarekDepartment of Chemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Anna VinnikovaDepartment of Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir V VeselovskyN. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Inka BrockhausenDepartment of Medicine, Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada brockhau@queensu.ca.
Queen's University · CAN.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry · RUUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces two major cell surface lipopolysaccharides, characterized by distinct O antigens, called common polysaccharide antigen (CPA) and O-specific antigen (OSA). CPA contains a polymer of D-rhamnose (D-Rha) in α1-2 and α1-3 linkages. Three putative glycosyltransferase genes, wbpX, wbpY, and wbpZ, are part of the CPA biosynthesis cluster. To characterize the enzymatic function of the wbpZ gene product, we chemically synthesized the donor substrate GDP-D-Rha and enzymatically synthesized GDP-D-[(3)H]Rha. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, we showed that WbpZ transferred one D-Rha residue from GDP-D-Rha in α1-3 linkage to both GlcNAc- and GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid acceptor substrates. WbpZ is also capable of transferring D-mannose (D-Man) to these acceptors. Therefore, WbpZ has a relaxed specificity with respect to both acceptor and donor substrates. The diphosphate group of the acceptor, however, is required for activity. WbpZ does not require divalent metal ion for activity and exhibits an unusually high pH optimum of 9. WbpZ from PAO1 is therefore a GDP-D-Rha:GlcNAc/GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid α1,3-D-rhamnosyltransferase that has significant activity of GDP-D-Man:GlcNAc/GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid α1,3-D-mannosyltransferase. We used site-directed mutagenesis to replace the Asp residues of the two DXD motifs with Ala. Neither of the mutant constructs of wbpZ (D172A or D254A) could be used to rescue CPA biosynthesis in the ΔwbpZ knockout mutant in a complementation assay. This suggested that D172 and D254 are essential for WbpZ function. This work is the first detailed characterization study of a D-Rha-transferase and a critical step in the development of CPA synthesis inhibitors. IMPORTANCE: This is the first characterization of a D-rhamnosyltransferase and shows that it is essential in Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the synthesis of the common polysaccharide antigen.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCloning, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlycosyltransferasesMutationPolysaccharides, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaSubstrate SpecificityAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsGlycosyltransferasesPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25845842
PMCPMC4438205
OpenAlexW2069178899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.