Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25845520›Full record

ArticleChromosoma2015

Chromosome structure deficiencies in MCPH1 syndrome.

M Arroyo, M Trimborn, A Sánchez, T Hirano, H Neitzel, J A Marchal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Chromosoma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. MCPH1 is essential for cellular adaptation to the GFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

M ArroyoDepartment of Experimental Biology, University of Jaén, Paraje Las Lagunillas s/n, E-23071, Jaén, Spain.
M TrimbornInstitute of Medical Genetics and Human Genetics, Charite Virchow-Klinikum Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
A SánchezDepartment of Experimental Biology, University of Jaén, Paraje Las Lagunillas s/n, E-23071, Jaén, Spain.
T HiranoChromosome Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan.
H NeitzelInstitute of Medical Genetics and Human Genetics, Charite Virchow-Klinikum Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
J A MarchalDepartment of Experimental Biology, University of Jaén, Paraje Las Lagunillas s/n, E-23071, Jaén, Spain. jamaor@ujaen.es.
Universidad de Jaén · ESCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DERIKEN · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the MCPH1 gene result in primary microcephaly in combination with a unique cellular phenotype of defective chromosome condensation. MCPH1 patient cells display premature chromosome condensation in G2 phase of the cell cycle and delayed decondensation in early G1 phase, observable as an increased proportion of cells with prophase-like appearance. MCPH1 deficiency thus appears to uncouple the chromosome cycle from the coordinated series of events that take place during mitosis such as some phases of the centrosome cycle and nuclear envelope breakdown. Here, we provide a further characterization of the effects of MCPH1 loss-of-function on chromosome morphology. In comparison to healthy controls, chromosomes of MCPH1 patients are shorter and display a pronounced coiling of their central chromatid axes. In addition, a substantial fraction of metaphase chromosomes shows apparently unresolved chromatids with twisted appearance. The patient chromosomes also showed signs of defective centromeric cohesion, which become more apparent and pronounced after harsh hypotonic conditions. Taking together, the observed alterations indicate additional so far unknown functions of MCPH1 during chromosome shaping and dynamics.

Indexed as

MutationCell Cycle ProteinsChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromosome StructuresCytoskeletal ProteinsHumansMicrocephalyMitosisNerve Tissue ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsMCPH1 protein, humanNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25845520
OpenAlexW2170863722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.